In: Accounting
Concord, Inc. currently manufactures a wicket as its main
product. The costs per unit are as follows:
| Direct materials and direct labor | $12 | 
| Variable overhead | 5 | 
| Fixed overhead | 8 | 
| Total | 
 $25  | 
Saran Company has contacted Concord with an offer to sell it 5700
of the wickets for $19 each. If Concord makes the wickets, variable
costs are $17 per unit. Fixed costs are $8 per unit; however, $5
per unit is unavoidable. Should Concord make or buy the
wickets?
| Buy; savings = $17100 | 
| Make; savings = $5700 | 
| Buy; savings = $5700 | 
| Make; savings = $11400 | 
| While taking the decision to make or buy the wicket, unavoidable fixed overheads are irrelevant for decision-making since the same will be incurred irrespective of Concord's decision to make or buy | ||||||||
| Computation showing per unit cost of production | ||||||||
| Particulars | Amount | |||||||
| Direct materials and direct labour | $12 | |||||||
| Variable Overheads | $5 | |||||||
| Avoidable Fixed Overheads | $3 | Refer Note-1 | ||||||
| Per unit cost of production | $20 | |||||||
| 
 Note-1: Out of total fixed overheads $8 per unit, $5 per unit is unavoidable and hence irrelevant for decision-making Per unit cost of buying the wicket from Saran Company is $19.  | 
||||||||
| Therefore, Concord should buy the wicket from Saran Company since it would result in savings of $20-$19 = $1 per wicket | ||||||||
| Therefore, total saving upon buying 5,700 wickets would be 5,700 wickets @ $1 per wicket = $5,700. | ||||||||
| Hence, the third option is the correct option |