In: Accounting
Lakeside Inc. produces a product that currently sells for $78.00
per unit. Current production costs per unit include direct
materials, $30; direct labor, $32; variable overhead, $15.00; and
fixed overhead, $15.00. Product engineering has determined that
certain production changes could refine the product quality and
functionality. These new production changes would increase material
and labor costs by 20% per unit. Lakeside has received an offer
from a nonprofit organization to buy 10,000 units at $78.00 per
unit. Lakeside currently has unused production capacity.
Required:
a. Calculate the effect on Lakeside's operating
income of accepting the order from the nonprofit organization.
Effect of special order = $10,000 increase in income
Financial Advantage of accepting order | $ 10,000 |
Working
financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the special order | |
Additional Revenue from offer (10000 x $78) | $ 780,000 |
Less: Total Additional cost due to acceptance of offer | $ 770,000 |
Financial Advantage | $ 10,000 |
.
Calculation of Additional Cost of Order | ||
Per Unit | Total | |
Direct material | $ 30.00 | $ 300,000 |
Direct labor | $ 32.00 | $ 320,000 |
Variable manufacturing overheads | $ 15.00 | $ 150,000 |
Total Additional cost due to acceptance of order | $ 77.00 | $ 770,000 |
Alternate answer---------Assuming the cost of labor and material is also increased for special order. = Decrease in income of $114,000
Working
financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the special order | |
Additional Revenue from offer (760 x $70) | $ 780,000 |
Less: Total Additional cost due to acceptance of offer | $ 894,000 |
Financial Disadvantage | -$ 114,000 |
.
Calculation of Additional Cost of Order | ||
Per Unit | Total | |
Direct material | $ 36.00 | $ 360,000 |
Direct labor | $ 38.40 | $ 384,000 |
Variable manufacturing overheads | $ 15.00 | $ 150,000 |
Total Additional cost due to acceptance of order | $ 89.40 | $ 894,000 |