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In: Nursing

what are indocrine system organs ? what disease is common for each organ ? cause of...

what are indocrine system organs ? what disease is common for each organ ? cause of the disease?

Solutions

Expert Solution

The answer is provided considering the question to be Endocrine system organs

instead of  indocrine system

Endocrine system produce hormones which affect target tissues

Organ/ Endocrine glands Common Disease Cause of disease
Hypothalamus Hypopituitarism infections, fractures, congenital, tumors
Anterior Pituitary gland

Dwarfism

Gigantism

Acromegaly

Decreased growth hormone- child

increased Growth gormone- child

Increased growth hormone - adult

Posterior Pituitary gland Diabetes insipidus Decreased Anti Diuretic hormone
Thyroid

Goitre

Hypothyroidism

Hyperthyroidism

Decreased iodine(poor nutrition)

Decreased secretion thyroid H

Increased secretion of thyroid H

Parathyroid

Hyperparathyroidism

Hypoparathyroidism

Over secretion of hormone, tumors

Surgery, auto immune disorders

Adrenals

Addisons disease

Cushings syndrome

Adrenal hypofunction

Adrenal hyperfunction

Pancreas Diabetes melliitus Decreased insulin secretion
Ovaries

Menstrual disorders/ Amenorrhoea

imbalance in hormone production by ovaries

Testes Hypogonadism decresed production of testosterone
Pineal sleep problems melatonin deficiency

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