In: Accounting
Problem 5-7 (Essay) Aero Inc. had the following balance sheet at December 31, 2016. AERO INC. BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31, 2016 Cash $ 20,000 Accounts payable $ 30,000 Accounts receivable 21,200 Bonds payable 41,000 Investments 32,000 Common stock 100,000 Plant assets (net) 81,000 Retained earnings 23,200 Land 40,000 $194,200 $194,200 During 2017, the following occurred. 1. Aero liquidated its available-for-sale investment portfolio at a loss of $5,000. 2. A tract of land was purchased for $38,000. 3. An additional $30,000 in common stock was issued at par. 4. Dividends totaling $10,000 were declared and paid to stockholders. 5. Net income for 2017 was $35,000, including $12,000 in depreciation expense. 6. Land was purchased through the issuance of $30,000 in additional bonds. 7. At December 31, 2017, Cash was $70,200, Accounts Receivable was $42,000, and Accounts Payable was $40,000. (
d) Illustrate how information in the balance sheet and statement of cash flows helps the user of the financial statements.
Cash flow from operating activities | ||||
Net income | 35000 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile the net income | ||||
Depreciation expense | 12000 | |||
Loss on sale of ivestment | 5000 | |||
Changes in current asset and liabilities | ||||
Increase in accounts receivable | -20800 | |||
Decrease in Inventory | ||||
Decrease in accounts payable | 10000 | |||
Increase in Salaries and wages payable | ||||
6200 | ||||
Cash flow from operating activities | 41200 | |||
Cash flow from Investing activities | ||||
Investment sold | 27000 | |||
Land purchased | -8000 | |||
Cash flow from Investing activities | 19000 | |||
Cash flow from Financing activities | ||||
Common stock | ||||
Long term notes payable | ||||
Dividend paid | -10000 | |||
Cash flow from Financing activities | -10000 | |||
Net Cash and cash equivalent | 50200 | |||
Add | Beginning cash and cash equivalent | 20000 | ||
Ending cash and cash equivalent | 70200 | |||