In: Accounting
The May 1st balances for the following accounts are:
Raw Materials Inventory $ 6,500
Work in Process Inventory $ 5,400 (Job 1006 - $3,100; Job 1007 - $2,300)
Finished Goods Inventory $ 0
The transactions for May are as follows:
a. Purchased materials on account, $25,000.
b. Issued materials to production as follows:
Job 1006 - $2,700
Job 1007 - $5,500
Job 1008 - $2,300
Job 1009 - $3,800
Job 1010 - $3,000
Job 1011 - $3,700
c.Issued indirect materials to production, $5,750.
d.The company processed payroll and incurred the following costs:
a.The direct labor rate is $14.50 per hour.
Direct labor hours (DLH) incurred are as follows:
(Job 1006 – 140 DLH; Job 1007 – 56 DLH; Job 1008 – 305 DLH; Job 1009 – 75 DLH;
Job 1010 – 125 DLH; Job 1011 – 310 DLH);
b.Indirect factory labor, $30,800;
c.Selling department salary, $10,500;
d.Selling department commissions, $5, 900;
e.Administrative personnel salary, $12,400.
e.Incurred various actual costs on account:
Depreciation on factory equipment, $10,100;
Depreciation on equipment used by administrative personnel, $1,400;
Factory utilities, $1,050;
Corporate headquarters utilities, $450;
Property Taxes on factory equipment, $5,950;
Property taxes on corporate headquarters, $2,090;
Maintenance, 1,150 for corporate headquarters and $7,450 for plant.
f.The company uses normal costing. It allocates manufacturing overhead costs using budgeted rate per direct labor hour. Budgeted manufacturing overhead costs for the period were $590,000 and budgeted direct labor-hours were 10,000 DLHs. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate and journalize the applied manufacturing overhead cost for the period (Show your calculations).
g.Completed Jobs #1006, 1007, and 1011. (Hint: you will need to determine the cost of each job – see schedule of job cost.)
h.Sold Jobs #1006 and #1007. Customers were billed $25,000 for Job #1006 and $44,400 for Job #1007.
Requirement:
1.Record the May transactions in the following General Journal.
Transaction | Account Titles and Explanation | Debit | Credit |
a. | Raw materials inventory | 25000 | |
Accounts payable | 25000 | ||
(To record raw materials purchased on account) | |||
b. | Work in process inventory | 21000 | |
Raw Materials inventory | 21000 | ||
(To record direct materials issued to production) | |||
c. | Manufacturing overhead | 5750 | |
Raw materials inventory | 5750 | ||
(To record indirect materials issued to production) | |||
d. | Work in process inventory (1011 DLH x $14.50) | 14659.5 | |
Manufacturing overhead | 30800 | ||
Selling and administrative salaries expense (10500 + 12400) | 22900 | ||
Sales commission expense | 5900 | ||
Salaries and wages payable | 74259.5 | ||
(To record salaries and wages incurred) | |||
e. | Manufacturing overhead (10100 + 1050 + 5950 + 7450) | 24550 | |
Administrative expense (1400 + 450 + 2090 + 1150) | 5090 | ||
Accumulated depreciation-equipment (10100 + 1400) | 11500 | ||
Accounts payable (1050 + 450 + 5950 + 7450 + 2090 + 1150) | 18140 | ||
(To record various costs incurred) | |||
f. | Work in process inventory | 59649 | |
Manufacturing overhead (1011 DLH x $59) | 59649 | ||
(To record assignment of overhead) | |||
g. | Finished goods inventory | 54491 | |
Work in process inventory | 54491 | ||
(To record jobs completed and transferred) | |||
h. | Cost of goods sold | 28006 | |
Finished goods inventory | 28006 | ||
(To record cost of sales) | |||
Accounts receivable (25000 + 44400) | 69400 | ||
Sales revenue | 69400 | ||
(To record cash sales / sales on account) |
Workings:
Predetermined overhead rate = $590000/10000 DLH = $59 per DLH
Jobs | ||||||
1006 | 1007 | 1008 | 1009 | 1010 | 1011 | |
Beg. Work in process | 3100 | 2300 | ||||
Direct materials | 2700 | 5500 | 2300 | 3800 | 3000 | 3700 |
Direct labor | 2030 | 812 | 4422.5 | 1087.5 | 1812.5 | 4495 |
(140 x $14.5) | (56 x $14.5) | (305 x $14.5) | (75 x $14.5) | (125 x $14.5) | (310 x $14.5) | |
Manufacturing overheads | 8260 | 3304 | 17995 | 4425 | 7375 | 18290 |
(140 x $59) | (56 x $59) | (305 x $59) | (75 x $59) | (125 x $59) | (310 x $59) | |
Total job cost | 16090 | 11916 | 24717.5 | 9312.5 | 12187.5 | 26485 |