Question

In: Chemistry

23. In the following reaction, how many grams of sodium sulfate are needed to react with...

23. In the following reaction, how many grams of sodium sulfate are needed to react with 3.08 moles of strontium nitrate? (Hint: stoichiometry mol Na2SO4: mol Sr(NO3)2 = 1 mol: 1 mol) Sr(NO3)2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) --> SrSO4 (s) + 2 NaNO3 (aq) (balanced?)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Sr(NO3)2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq)    SrSO4 (s) + 2 NaNO3 (aq)

Molar mass of Na2SO4 = 142.04 g/mol

Molar mass of Sr(NO3)2 = 211.63 g/mol

In this reaction,

1 mole of Na2SO4 reacts with 1 mole of Sr(NO3)2.

3.08 moles of Na2SO4 reacts with 3.08 moles of Sr(NO3)2.

Now, 1 mole of Na2SO4 = 142.04 g

3.08 moles of Na2SO4 = (3.08 x 142.04) g = 437.48 g

So, 437.48 g of sodium sulfate are needed to react with 3.08 moles of strontium nitrate.


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