Question

Identify some of the ethical issues that arise when artificial insemination is used.

Answer 1

The following ethical issues arises when artificial insemination is used -

• Increased risk of multiple gestation pregnancies and superovulation which can lead to selective fetal reduction. This situation compromises with the feelings of a women who is eager to give birth to a child.
• It contradicts the natural way of reproduction. Additionally, it does not cure the infertility of a women.
• Through this method, a single-women can also become the mother of a child without involving a sexual partner which contradicts the social norm of right to reproduction for which two people are required. It also contradicts the social norm of a complete family.
• There is also an ethical issue related to the identity of the donor. (whether to reveal it or not)
• If it's a case of a single mother, then what will be said to the child about the identity of his/her father?
• If same sperm is used for a number of artificial inseminations, then all the new born will be half-brothers.