Question

In: Accounting

The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicycles—a dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a...

The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicycles—a dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow:

Total Dirt
Bikes
Mountain Bikes Racing
Bikes
Sales $ 927,000 $ 267,000 $ 404,000 $ 256,000
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses 457,000 111,000 192,000 154,000
Contribution margin 470,000 156,000 212,000 102,000
Fixed expenses:
Advertising, traceable 69,200 8,300 40,700 20,200
Depreciation of special equipment 43,900 20,300 7,800 15,800
Salaries of product-line managers 113,900 40,200 38,700 35,000
Allocated common fixed expenses* 185,400 53,400 80,800 51,200
Total fixed expenses 412,400 122,200 168,000 122,200
Net operating income (loss) $ 57,600 $ 33,800 $ 44,000 $ (20,200)

*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.

Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out.

Required:

1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the racing bikes?

2. Should the production and sale of racing bikes be discontinued?

3. Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines.

Answer is complete but not entirely correct.

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What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the racing bikes?

Financial (disadvantage) per quarterselected answer correct $(20,200)selected answer incorrect

Solutions

Expert Solution

1a .Computation of Total Financial Advantage / Disadvantage by Dropping Racing Bikes
Current Total Total If Racing Bikes Are Dropped Difference: Net Operating Income
Sales $ 927,000.00 $ 671,000.00 $ -256,000.00
Variable Manufacturing And Selling Expenses $ 457,000.00 $ 303,000.00 $ 154,000.00
Contribution Margin (Loss) (a) $ 470,000.00 $ 368,000.00 $ -102,000.00
Fixed Expenses:
Advertising, Traceable $ 69,200.00 $ 49,000.00 $ 20,200.00
Depreciation On Special Equipment $ 43,900.00 $ 43,900.00 $ 0.00
Salaries Of Product Manager $ 113,900.00 $ 78,900.00 $ 35,000.00
Common Allocated Costs $ 185,400.00 $ 185,400.00 $ 0.00
Total Fixed Expenses (b) $ 412,400.00 $ 357,200.00 $ 55,200.00
Net Operating Income (Loss) (a-b) $ 57,600.00 $ 10,800.00 $ -46,800.00
Financial Disadvantage for 46800 by dropping Racing Bikes
2. No, Should not be discontinued
3.
Total Dirt Bikes Mountain Bikes Racing Bikes
Sales $ 927,000.00 $ 267,000.00 $ 404,000.00 $ 256,000.00
Variable Manufacturing And Selling Expenses $ 457,000.00 $ 111,000.00 $ 192,000.00 $ 154,000.00
Contribution Margin (Loss) (a) $ 470,000.00 $ 156,000.00 $ 212,000.00 $ 102,000.00
Traceable Fixed Expenses:
Advertising, Traceable $ 69,200.00 $ 8,300.00 $ 40,700.00 $ 20,200.00
Depreciation On Special Equipment $ 43,900.00 $ 20,300.00 $ 7,800.00 $ 15,800.00
Salaries Of Product Manager $ 113,900.00 $ 40,200.00 $ 38,700.00 $ 35,000.00
Total Traceable Fixed Expenses (b) $ 227,000.00 $ 68,800.00 $ 87,200.00 $ 71,000.00
Product Line Segment Margin (a-) $ 243,000.00 $ 87,200.00 $ 124,800.00 $ 31,000.00
Common Fixed Expenses $ 185,400.00
Net Operating Income (Loss) $ 57,600.00
3. Yes , Segmental income is more Useful.

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