In: Accounting
At the beginning of the current (non-leap) year, Hans owns all of Seaside and Stuff Corporation's outstanding stock. His basis in the stock is $70,000. On July 1, he sells all his stock to Tom for $110,000. During the year, Seaside and Stuff, a calendar year taxpayer, makes two cash distributions: $48,000 on March 1 to Hans and $90,000 on September 1 to Tom.
Consider the following independent situations:
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 a.  | 
 Current E&P of $34,000; accumulated E&P of $32,000.  | 
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 b.  | 
 Current E&P of $95,000; accumulated E&P (deficit) of $(54,000).  | 
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 c.  | 
 Current E&P (deficit) of $(42,000); accumulated E&P of $110,000.  | 
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 Distribution  | 
 Current  | 
 Accumulated  | 
 Dividend  | 
 Return  | 
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 Situation  | 
 Individual  | 
 Date  | 
 amount  | 
 E and P  | 
 E and P  | 
 income  | 
 of capital  | 
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 a.  | 
 Hans  | 
 Mar 1  | 
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| 
 Tom  | 
 Sep 1  | 
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 Total  | 
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 b.  | 
 Hans  | 
 Mar 1  | 
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| 
 Tom  | 
 Sep 1  | 
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 Total  | 
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 c.  | 
 Hans  | 
 Mar 1  | 
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| 
 Tom  | 
 Sep 1  | 
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 Total  | 
What are the amount and character of Jonas' gain on his sale of stock to John?
| Situation | Total Gain | Character | 
| a | ||
| b | ||
| c | 
What is John's basis in his Lighthouse Supply stock at the end of the year?
| Situation | Stock basis at end of year | 
| a | |
| b | |
| c | 
| Situation | Individual | Distribution Date | Current E&P | Accumulated E&P | Cash Distributed | Dividend | Return on Capital | 
| a. | Hans | Mar-01 | $48,000 | $48,000 | $0 | ||
| Tom | Sep-01 | $90,000 | $18,000 | $72,000 | |||
| Total | $34,000 | $32,000 | $138,000 | $66,000 | $72,000 | ||
| b. | Hans | Mar-01 | $48,000 | $48,000 | $0 | ||
| Tom | Sep-01 | $90,000 | $47,000 | $43,000 | |||
| Total | $95,000 | -$54,000 | $138,000 | $95,000 | $43,000 | ||
| c. | Hans | Mar-01 | $48,000 | $48,000 | $0 | ||
| Tom | Sep-01 | $90,000 | $20,000 | $70,000 | |||
| Total | -$42,000 | $110,000 | $138,000 | $68,000 | $70,000 | ||
| Note: | |||||||
| a. Current Year ( positive E&P), Previous Year (Loss E&P) then Dividend distributed from Current year E&P. | |||||||
| b. Current Year ( Loss E&P), Previous Year (Positive E&P ) then Dividend distributed from Previous year E&P | |||||||
| b. Current Year ( Positive E&P), Previous Year (Positive E&P ) then Dividend distributed from Previous as well current year E&P | |||||||
| Statement Showing Gain earned by John | |||||||
| Situation | Stock basis | Consideration on sale | Gain on Sale (a) | Cash Distributed (b) | Total Gain (a+b) | ||
| a. | $70,000 | 110000 | $40,000 | 48000 | $88,000 | ||
| b. | $70,000 | 110000 | $40,000 | 48000 | $88,000 | ||
| c. | $70,000 | 110000 | $40,000 | 48000 | $88,000 | ||