In: Nursing
Write a case study having to do with human experimentations and ethics
The most salient ethical values involved by the use of human participants in research are beneficence (doing good), safe (preventing or mitigating harm), loyalty and trust within the fiduciary investigator/participant relationship, personal dignity, and autonomy.
The main objective of human experimentation "is the gain of new scientific knowledge rather than therapy. Human experimentation is also differentiated from therapy because human experimentation may be conducted on healthy individuals, sometimes actually inducing disease.
Research ethics regulate the standards of conduct for scientific researchers.
The conduct of biomedical research involving the participation of human beings involves a variety of ethical concerns correlating to such values as dignity, biological integrity, autonomy, and privacy.
Professional codes and laws were introduced since then in order to prevent scientific abuses of human lives. containing specific legal provisions concerning such matters as participant safety informed approval, and confidentiality.
Research involving the testing of investigational drugs or medical devices is regulated concurrently by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA).