Question

Qustion

1) List 4 mood disorders and 4 personality disorders.

2) Describe the principles of 12 step treatment approach to substance abuse.

3) List 3 effective treatments for clients with eating disorders

Answer 1

◆ List of mood disorders - Mood disorder are nothing but the all types of depression and bipolar disorders with major symptom's such as lack of intrest in activities around, feeling sad, irritated etc. these disorders can be enlisted as follows
1. Dysthymia
2. Major depressions
3. Bipolar disorder or manic depression
A. Bipolar disorder I
B. Bipolar disorder II
4. Health condition related mood disorders
5. Substance induced mood disorders
6. Anxiety disorders: Such as Social anxiety, Generalized anxiety disorder and Panic disorder
7. Cyclothymia
8. seasonal depression.

◆ Substance-induced mood disorders -

These are also known as SIMD's. Change in brain chemistry occurs due to consumption of synthetic or natural chemicals or substances in this condition. It is generally grouped as follows
1. Alcohol induced mood disorder
2. Synthetic abuse substances induced disorder such as cocaine and LSD
3. Side effects of medicinal substances
4. Addictive substances such as marijuana's.

◆ List of personality disorders -
1. Paranoid personality disorder
2. Schizoid personality disorder
3. Antisocial personality disorder
4. Borderline personality disorder
5. Histrionic personality disorder

◆The principles of 12 step treatment approach to substance abuse -
The 12 step rehabilitation treatment is a program designed to cure the substance abuse of highly additive substances and their symptoms in this treatment their are 12 principle steps involved hence it is called as 12 step treatment. following are the steps for treatment
Step 1. Admit it : need to admit that we are unable to process further without addictive substance of abuse.
Step 2. Believe :Need to believe that a power greater than ourselves could restore us.
Step 3. Decision making : To make a decision to turn out will and life over to the care of God.
Step 4. Searching and fearless moral inventory of self.
Step 5. Admitted to all the exact nature of our wrong deeds.
Step 6.Entirely ready to remove all defects of the character.
Step 7 Removal of all the shortcomings.
Step 8 Willingly amend to all people whom We had harmed.
Step 9 : Amend the changes required
Step 10. Maintain personal inventory and when wrong promptly admitted it.
Step 11. Improve out our conscious contact with God.
Step 12. Spiritual awakening: as the result of these steps and practice towards all principle affairs.

◆ List of effective treatments for clients with eating disorders -
1. CBT and DBT are most useful treatments for eating disorder.
2. CBT stands for Cognitive Behavioural Therapy - this type of therapy contains alterations or change of unhealthy habits of feeling and change the way of thinking of patient.
3. DBT stands for Dialectical Behavioural Therapy - it is nothing but the modified CBT which focus on emotion regulation model and helps patient to manage and control negative emotions into positive one.
4. Nutritional management approach: this therapy involved proper nutritional plan for treating eating disorder dietician or nutritionists plays important role in this therapy as he decides how much vitamins and minerals to be consumed by person with eating disorders.
5. Intensive Short-Term Dynamic Psychotherapy (ISTDP) or Psychotherapy
6. Physical Health Management
7. Mindfulness Based Therapy
8. Family Based Therapy
9. Medicines or Drug Treatment
10. Hypnosis