What is an anticodon, where does it fit into the Central Dogma, and how does it...

What is an anticodon, where does it fit into the Central Dogma, and how does it play a role in protein synthesis?

Expert Solution

Anticodon has a three nucleotides present in the tRNA molecule and makes a complementary to mRNA codons. Codons runs in a 5' to 3' but Anticodon runs from 3' to 5'.

Example Codon 5' AUG 3'

Anticodon 3' UAC 5'

Central Dogma is nothing but the transcription and translation.

DNA ----(Transcription)-------- mRNA ------(Translation)---------------Protein

Anicodon plays in mRNA ------(Translation)---------------Protein

Anticodon in the tRNA is responsible to binds to different codon present in the mRNA. Totally 64 codon are there in that 61 codes for 20 amnio acids and 3 for stop codon. Totally 32 tRNA are resonsible to bring this Amino acids so the anticodon plays a major role with binds to mRNA and makes the translation process with no error.

gladiator answered 1 year ago

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