Question

In: Computer Science

It shows me that 1 error exists in this code but I didn't know how to...

It shows me that 1 error exists in this code but I didn't know how to fix this error so if you can help I will appreciate it.

Language C++.

Code:

#include <iostream>

#include <string>

#include <iterator>

#include <fstream>

#include <sstream>

#include <cstdlib>

#include <set>

using namespace std;

class Book

{

private:

string BookId;

string BookISBN;

string Publisher;

int PublisherYear;

double Price;

int Quantity;

string Author;

public:

string SetBookId();

string SetBookISBN();

string SetPublisher();

int SetPublisherYear();

double SetPrice();

int SetQuantity();

string SetAuthor();

string GetBookId();

string GetBookISBN();

string GetPublisher();

int GetPublisherYear();

double GetPrice();

int GetQuantity();

string GetAuthor();

void PrintInfo();

void DecrementQ();

bool isTitle(string Title);

};

string Book::GetBookId()

{

return BookId;

}

string Book::GetBookISBN()

{

return BookISBN;

}

string Book::GetPublisher()

{

return Publisher;

}

int Book::GetPublisherYear()

{

return PublisherYear;

}

double Book::GetPrice()

{

return Price;

}

int Book::GetQuantity()

{

return Quantity;

}

string Book::GetAuthor()

{

return Author;

}

string Book::SetBookId()

{

BookId=BookId;

}

string Book::SetBookISBN()

{

BookISBN=BookISBN;

}

string Book::SetPublisher()

{

Publisher=Publisher;

}

int Book::SetPublisherYear()

{

PublisherYear=PublisherYear;

}

double Book::SetPrice()

{

Price=Price;

}

int Book::SetQuantity()

{

Quantity=Quantity;

}

string Book::SetAuthor()

{

Author=Author;

}

void Book::PrintInfo()

{

cout << BookId << ":" << BookISBN << ":" << Publisher << ":" << PublisherYear << ":" << Price << ":" << Quantity << ":" << Author << endl;

}

void Book::DecrementQ()

{

if (Quantity <= 0)

{

cout << "Can't decrement since the quantity is lessthan or equal to zero" << endl;

}

else

{

Quantity= Quantity-1;

}

}

bool Book::isTitle(string Title)

{

return (BookId == Title);

}

int readDataFromFile(Book Blist[], string InFile)

{

ifstream ReadMyFile("Book.dat");

if (!ReadMyFile.is_open())

{

cout << "Error; Can't open file" << endl;

exit(1);

}

int size;

int i = -1;

string Text;

string BookId;

string BookISBN;

string Publisher;

int PublisherYear;

double Price;

int Quantity;

string Author;

getline(ReadMyFile, Text);

while (getline(ReadMyFile, Text))

{

i += 1;

Blist[i].SetBookId();

Blist[i].SetBookISBN();

Blist[i].SetPublisher();

Blist[i].SetPublisherYear();

Blist[i].SetPrice();

Blist[i].SetQuantity();

Blist[i].SetAuthor();

}

ReadMyFile.close();

size = i + 1;

return size;

}

void Printlist(Book Blist[], int size)

{

for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)

{

Blist[i].PrintInfo();

}

}

void CheckBook(Book Blist[], int size)

{

cout << "Please enter the title of the book" << endl;

string title;

cin >> title;

bool BookAvailablity = false;

for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)

{

if (Blist[i].isTitle(title) == true)

{

BookAvailablity = true;

break;

}

}

if (BookAvailablity)

{

cout << "The book that your looking for is available" << endl;

}

else

{

cout << "The book that your looking for is not available" << endl;

}

}

void UpdateNumber(Book Blist[], int size)

{

int num;

cout << "Enter a number to increment the book list" << endl;

cin >> num;

for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)

{

Blist[i].SetQuantity(GetQuantity() + num);

}

cout << "The book list is updated her is the new value in the book list" << endl;

Printlist(Blist, size);

}

int main()

{

Book Blist[10];

int size = readDataFromFile(Blist, "infile");

int c = 0;

do

{

cout << "Please enter a number from the following list" << endl;

cout << "1 - To print the list of books available in the AUD library" << endl;

cout << "2 - To check whether the book that your looking for is available in AUD library" << endl;

cout << "3 - To get the updated number of copies of the book that your looking for" << endl;

cout << "4 - To Exit the program" << endl;

cin >> c;

switch (c)

{

case 1:

Printlist(Blist, size);

break;

case 2:

CheckBook(Blist, size);

break;

case 3:

UpdateNumber(Blist, size);

break;

case 4:

cout << "Exiting Program. Thank You" << endl;

break;

default:

cout << "Error; Invalid Choice" << endl;

}

} while (c != 4);

return 0;

}

Solutions

Expert Solution

Hi Please find the updated code -

Only UpdateNumber function need to be change.

Blist[i].SetQuantity(GetQuantity() + num); -- This line need to be change.

Because GetQuantity will run only with Blist[i] and without any argument.

Book:GetQuantity will not take any argument and  will get the current value of quantity to Quantity variable.

same as

Book:SetQuantity will not take any argument and will append the current value of quantity to Quantity variable.

please find the updated code -

#include <iostream>

#include <string>

#include <iterator>

#include <fstream>

#include <sstream>

#include <cstdlib>

#include <set>

using namespace std;

class Book

{

private:

string BookId;

string BookISBN;

string Publisher;

int PublisherYear;

double Price;

int Quantity;

string Author;

public:

string SetBookId();

string SetBookISBN();

string SetPublisher();

int SetPublisherYear();

double SetPrice();

int SetQuantity();

string SetAuthor();

string GetBookId();

string GetBookISBN();

string GetPublisher();

int GetPublisherYear();

double GetPrice();

int GetQuantity();

string GetAuthor();

void PrintInfo();

void DecrementQ();

bool isTitle(string Title);

};

string Book::GetBookId()

{

return BookId;

}

string Book::GetBookISBN()

{

return BookISBN;

}

string Book::GetPublisher()

{

return Publisher;

}

int Book::GetPublisherYear()

{

return PublisherYear;

}

double Book::GetPrice()

{

return Price;

}

int Book::GetQuantity()

{

return Quantity;

}

string Book::GetAuthor()

{

return Author;

}

string Book::SetBookId()

{

BookId=BookId;

}

string Book::SetBookISBN()

{

BookISBN=BookISBN;

}

string Book::SetPublisher()

{

Publisher=Publisher;

}

int Book::SetPublisherYear()

{

PublisherYear=PublisherYear;

}

double Book::SetPrice()

{

Price=Price;

}

int Book::SetQuantity()

{

Quantity=Quantity;

}

string Book::SetAuthor()

{

Author=Author;

}

void Book::PrintInfo()

{

cout << BookId << ":" << BookISBN << ":" << Publisher << ":" << PublisherYear << ":" << Price << ":" << Quantity << ":" << Author << endl;

}

void Book::DecrementQ()

{

if (Quantity <= 0)

{

cout << "Can't decrement since the quantity is lessthan or equal to zero" << endl;

}

else

{

Quantity= Quantity-1;

}

}

bool Book::isTitle(string Title)

{

return (BookId == Title);

}

int readDataFromFile(Book Blist[], string InFile)

{

ifstream ReadMyFile("Book.dat");

if (!ReadMyFile.is_open())

{

cout << "Error; Can't open file" << endl;

exit(1);

}

int size;

int i = -1;

string Text;

string BookId;

string BookISBN;

string Publisher;

int PublisherYear;

double Price;

int Quantity;

string Author;

getline(ReadMyFile, Text);

while (getline(ReadMyFile, Text))

{

i += 1;

Blist[i].SetBookId();

Blist[i].SetBookISBN();

Blist[i].SetPublisher();

Blist[i].SetPublisherYear();

Blist[i].SetPrice();

Blist[i].SetQuantity();

Blist[i].SetAuthor();

}

ReadMyFile.close();

size = i + 1;

return size;

}

void Printlist(Book Blist[], int size)

{

for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)

{

Blist[i].PrintInfo();

}

}

void CheckBook(Book Blist[], int size)

{

cout << "Please enter the title of the book" << endl;

string title;

cin >> title;

bool BookAvailablity = false;

for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)

{

if (Blist[i].isTitle(title) == true)

{

BookAvailablity = true;

break;

}

}

if (BookAvailablity)

{

cout << "The book that your looking for is available" << endl;

}

else

{

cout << "The book that your looking for is not available" << endl;

}

}

void UpdateNumber(Book Blist[], int size)

{

int num,Quantity;

cout << "Enter a number to increment the book list" << endl;

cin >> num;

for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)

{

Quantity = Blist[i].GetQuantity() + num;

Blist[i].SetQuantity();

// Blist[i].SetQuantity(GetQuantity() + num);

}

cout << "The book list is updated her is the new value in the book list" << endl;

Printlist(Blist, size);

}

int main()

{

Book Blist[10];

int size = readDataFromFile(Blist, "infile");

int c = 0;

do

{

cout << "Please enter a number from the following list" << endl;

cout << "1 - To print the list of books available in the AUD library" << endl;

cout << "2 - To check whether the book that your looking for is available in AUD library" << endl;

cout << "3 - To get the updated number of copies of the book that your looking for" << endl;

cout << "4 - To Exit the program" << endl;

cin >> c;

switch (c)

{

case 1:

Printlist(Blist, size);

break;

case 2:

CheckBook(Blist, size);

break;

case 3:

UpdateNumber(Blist, size);

break;

case 4:

cout << "Exiting Program. Thank You" << endl;
break;

default:

cout << "Error; Invalid Choice" << endl;

}

} while (c != 4);

return 0;

}

As i dont have the data file so not able to run the code -

but error is gone -


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