In: Nursing
The Theory of Lydia E Hall
Lydia Hall was born in New York city on 21st September 1906. She emphasized on the involvement of community in health care issues. She gained her knowledge of nursing experiences and psychiatry at the Loeb Center where she formed her theory of nursing. According to her theory of nursing, her theory of nursing care contains three independent and interconnected circles which are the core, the care and the cure.
The Theory states that, the core is that the person or patient to whom medical aid is directed and required. The core has goals set by himself and not by the other person, which these goals got to be achieved. The core, additionally, behaved per his feelings, and price system. The cure, on the opposite hand is that the attention given to patients by the medical professionals. The model explains that the cure circle is shared by the nurse with different health professionals. These square measure the interventions or actions back-geared on treating or “curing” the patient from no matter unhealthiness or malady he is also tormented by.
The care circle explains the role of nurses, and centered on acting that noble task of nurturing the patients, that means the part of this model is that the “motherly” care provided by nurses, who can embrace provision of comfort measures, provision of patient teaching activities and serving to the patient meet their desires wherever assistance is required.
It is simple to know from the model that altogether of the circles of the model, the nurse is usually presents the larger role she takes belongs to the care circle wherever she acts an expert in serving to the patient meet his desires and attain a way of balance.
The Theory of Imogene King
Imogene King was born in 1923. She completed her Bachelors and Masters from St. Louis University in 1948 and 1957. She also got a Doctorate degree from Teacher's college of Columbia University. She propounded the Theory of Goal Attainment for Nursing.
According to King, The Theory of Goal Attainment is based on the following factors;
• If sensory activity interaction accuracy is gift
in nurse-client interactions, dealing can occur
• If nurse and shopper build dealing, goal are going to
be earned
• If goal square measure earned, satisfaction can
occur
• If transactions square measure created in
nurse-client interactions, growth & development are going to be
increased
• If role expectations and role performance as
perceived by nurse & shopper square measure congruent, dealing
can occur
• If role conflict is seasoned by nurse or shopper or
each, stress in nurse-client interaction can occur
• If nurse with special information ability communicate
applicable data to shopper, mutual goal setting and goal attainment
can occur.
Thus, Hall's theory is based on 3 C's (Core, Care and Cure) of Nursing while King's theory is based on Goal Attainment of nursing care.