In: Nursing
Critical Thinking Assignments Assignment One Disasters are considered a fact of life. Some being man-made and others are natural. Research disasters that occur within the US and define some of the characteristics, how these disasters are predicted or tracked, and how to best prepare for when the event will occur. State also when the disasters might be expected. Last, list the types of items and supplies a family should have to prepare for disaster.
Natural and human related disaster affect thousands of people in
U.S each year..
types of disaster:
Drought:
It is a dry weather last for more days and months..crops and
agricultural work will get affected due to severe drought..To avoid
such situation conserving water is more important..Due to delay
rainy season it can happen..Drought condition increase the risk of
wildfire and landslides...When the season starts before only we
have to make precaution to save water..peoples must be ready
preseving foods and water.
Earth quake:
It is sudden and rapid shaking of the earth..it can happen anytime
of year,day or night..nearly 45 states are under risk in U.S..We
have to be ready with aware about forecost news..Make precautions
and talk to family about earth quake and shift them to someother
places..Pick safeplaces in schools,office,and house.stay indoor
when earthquake happen and protect your head by covering this and
avoid running around...Inform emergency disaster helpline
immediately.
Fire:
Fire can happen in home,workplace and anywhere due to electrical
and gas leakage..In u.s nearly 25% of death and injuries happening
due to this reason..Wildfire will happen when there is lightning or
accidents often go unnoticed at first..It spread quickly due to
breeze espcially in forest,rural area,remote mountain sites
etc..When fire happened that time people must use emergency
equiments possible and run to safe area..Call for emergency..when
people got affected never wash or pour water over them..cover them
thick blanket ot cloth..dont use nylon clothes..Shift the patient
to hospital as soon as possible..To avoid such events electrical
wires and equipments should be secured safely..At home check for
gas leakage,when not in use off the gas always..
Floods:
Floods are important and common hazard in the U.S..it happens due
to hurricanes and tropical storms,failed dams or levees and flash
floods due to more rainfall..coastal aeas are always under risk
during hurricane season..There will be lot of destruction due to
flood in house,workplace,pathways,bridge etc..peolpe must protect
themselves to higher areas, and try to go for safe places until the
places get cleared completely..Governement and disaster management
will protect and help for those people in emergency situation..