Question

In: Accounting

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc.
Income Statement
Sales $ 1,710,000
Cost of goods sold 1,221,264
Gross margin 488,736
Selling and administrative expenses 550,000
Net operating loss $ (61,264 )

Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,100 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The company’s traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company’s two product lines is shown below:

B300 T500 Total
Direct materials $ 400,400 $ 162,500 $ 562,900
Direct labor $ 120,100 $ 42,500 162,600
Manufacturing overhead 495,764
Cost of goods sold $ 1,221,264

The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek’s ABC implementation team concluded that $53,000 and $100,000 of the company’s advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company’s manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:

Manufacturing
Overhead
Activity
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) B300 T500 Total
Machining (machine-hours) $ 212,114 90,200 62,400 152,600
Setups (setup hours) 122,550 75 210 285
Product-sustaining (number of products) 100,600 1 1 2
Other (organization-sustaining costs) 60,500 NA NA NA
Total manufacturing overhead cost $ 495,764

Required:

1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company’s traditional costing system.

2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.

3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales $ 1,770,300 Cost of goods sold 1,234,258 Gross margin 536,042 Selling and administrative expenses 590,000 Net operating loss $ (53,958 ) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,300 units of B300 at a price of $21 per unit and 12,600 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit....
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales $ 1,704,000 Cost of goods sold 1,222,415 Gross margin 481,585 Selling and administrative expenses 590,000 Net operating loss $ (108,415 ) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,000 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,600 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit....
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales $ 1,776,400 Cost of goods sold 1,233,700 Gross margin 542,700 Selling and administrative expenses 550,000 Net operating loss $ (7,300 ) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $21 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit....
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales $ 1,645,900 Cost of goods sold 1,225,174 Gross margin 420,726 Selling and administrative expenses 590,000 Net operating loss $ (169,274 ) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,100 units of B300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,600 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit....
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales $ 1,691,400 Cost of goods sold 1,219,910 Gross margin 471,490 Selling and administrative expenses 570,000 Net operating loss $ (98,510 ) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,000 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,600 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit....
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales $ 1,702,000 Cost of goods sold 1,218,323 Gross margin 483,677 Selling and administrative expenses 590,000 Net operating loss $ (106,323 ) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,100 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,500 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit....
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales $ 1,699,400 Cost of goods sold 1,245,844 Gross margin 453,556 Selling and administrative expenses 640,000 Net operating loss $ (186,444 ) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,600 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit....
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales $ 1,695,400 Cost of goods sold 1,234,000 Gross margin 461,400 Selling and administrative expenses 640,000 Net operating loss $ (178,600 ) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,200 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,600 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit....
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales $ 1,655,600 Cost of goods sold 1,245,008 Gross margin 410,592 Selling and administrative expenses 580,000 Net operating loss $ (169,408 ) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit....
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales $ 1,753,500 Cost of goods sold 1,239,487 Gross margin 514,013 Selling and administrative expenses 590,000 Net operating loss $ (75,987 ) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,100 units of B300 at a price of $21 per unit and 12,600 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit....
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT