Question

In: Accounting

Below is information related to the process costing system used by Nelson Corporation. Nelson Corporation has...

Below is information related to the process costing system used by Nelson Corporation.

Nelson Corporation has the following information available for May of the current year:

Beginning Work in process inventory
(25% complete as to conversion) 10,000 units
Started 100,000 units
Ending work in process inventory
(30% complete as to conversion) 10,000 units

Beginning Work in Process Inventory Costs:

Material $20,100
Conversion 20,300

Current Period Costs:

Material $330,000
Conversion 1,090,695

All material is added at the start of production and all products completed are transferred out.

a. Prepare an equivalent units schedule using the (a) FIFO and (b) weighted average method.

b. Prepare a schedule showing the computation for cost per equivalent unit assuming the (a) FIFO and (b) weighted average method.

c. Prepare a schedule showing the assignment of costs assuming the (a) FIFO and (b) weighted average method.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution a:

Nelson Corporation
Computation of Equivalent unit (FIFO)
Particulars Physical units Material Conversion
Units to be accounted for:
Beginning WIP Inventory 10000
Units started this period 100000
Total unit to be accounted for 110000
Units Accounted for:
Units completed and transferred out
From beginning inventory
Material - 0%
Conversion - 75%
10000 0 7500
Started and completed currently 90000 90000 90000
Units in ending WIP
Material - 100%
Conversion - 30%
10000 10000 3000
Total units accounted for 110000 100000 100500
Computation of Equivalent unit of Production - Weighted Average - Nelson Corporation
Flow of Production Flow of physical units Material Conversion
Units Accounted for:
Unit completed & Transferred out 100000 100000 100000
Ending WIP: 10000
Material (100%) 10000
Conversion (30%) 3000
Equivalent units of production 110000 110000 103000

Solution b:

Nelson Corporation
Computation of Cost per Equivalent unit
Particulars Total cost Material Conversion
Current period cost $1,420,695.00 $330,000.00 $1,090,695.00
Equivalent units 100000 100500
Cost per equivalent unit $3.3000 $10.8527
Computation of Cost per equivalent unit of Production - Weighted Average - Nelson Corporation
Particulars Material Conversion
Opening WIP $20,100.00 $20,300.00
Cost Added during May $330,000.00 $1,090,695.00
Total cost to be accounted for $350,100.00 $1,110,995.00
Equivalent units of production 110000 103000
Cost per Equivalent unit $3.1827 $10.7864

Solution c:

Nelson Corporation
Producton cost report - FIFO
Particulars Total cost Material Conversion
Cost Accounted for :
Cost assigned to unit transferred out:
Cost from beginning WIP Inventory $40,400 $20,100 $20,300
Current cost added to complete beginning WIP:
Material $0 $0
Conversion (7500 * $10.8527) $81,395 $81,395
Total Cost from beginning inventory $121,795 $20,100 $101,695
Current cost of unit started and completed:
Material (90000*$3.30) $297,000 $297,000
Conversion (90000*$10.8527) $976,742 $976,742
Total cost of unit started and completed $1,273,742 $297,000 $976,742
Total cost of unit transferred out $1,395,537 $317,100 $1,078,437
Cost assigned to ending WIP:
Material (10000*$3.30) $33,000 $33,000
Conversion (3000*$10.8527) $32,558 $32,558
Total ending WIP inventory               65,558           33,000           32,558
Total Cost accounted for $1,461,095 $350,100 $1,110,995
Computation of Cost of ending WIP and units completed & transferred out -Weighted Average - Nelson Corporation
Particulars Material Conversion Total
Equivalent unit of Ending WIP 10000 3000
Cost per equivalent unit $3.1827 $10.7864
Cost of Ending WIP (Equivalent unit * Cost per equivalent unit) $31,827 $32,359 $64,186
Units completed and transferred 100000 100000
Cost of units completed & Transferred (Unit completed * cost per equivalent unit) $318,273 $1,078,636 $1,396,909
Cost Reconciliation - Weighted Average - Nelson Corporation
Particulars Amount
Costs to be accounted for:
Cost of beginning WIP inventory $40,400.00
Cost added to production $1,420,695.00
Total Cost to be accounted for $1,461,095.00
Costs accounted for as follows:
Cost of unit transferred out $1,396,909
Ending WIP $64,186
Total cost accounted for $1,461,095

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