In: Nursing
ASSIGNMENTS
1. POSTING (5 pts) Visit the following web site to view some fractures from the outside and also through x-ray:
http://www.surviveoutdoors.com/emergency/fractures.asp
Post a message describing what you thought of the web site in the message center:
Ans) fracture: a bone fracture is a Medical condition where the continuity of the bone is broken.
here there are several fractures in the website.it includes:5 patients are:
1)serious fractures from spraining an ankle.that is distal fibula is fractured.
2) Nursing is noted in both sides of the left upper arm and shoulder.he could not raise his arm .x-ray reveals a fractured humerus . the long bone of the upper arm near the shoulder.
3) fracture and abrasion to his left thumb.
4) elderly lady fell and fracture her wrist fracture of the distal radius and displaced approximately 40 degrees
5) Fracture of the fifth metatarsal which is long bone behind the little one.mangement:it is important to splint the extremity,ice if possible and transport.
6) fracture of the fifth metacarpal of the right hand.this bone directly behind the middle finger.
Management: splinting is first priority.
Ice and elevation , transport to the nearest health care facility.
causes: falls and accidents.
Older persons.
Children most common occur fracture.
Message:
Encourage patient not to mobilize fracture site.
Excercise to maintain the health of unaffected muscles for using assistive device.example: crutches and Walker.
Calcium and vitamin D supplements for proper healing.
Teach the patient how to use assistive devices.
Early prevention and treatment are essential in the appropriate manner of fracture.
Encourage adequate balanced diet to promote bone and soft tissue healing.
Encourage him to perform active and passive excercises.
Discuss the prevention of recurrent fractures.
Teach symptoms need attention such as numbness,decreased function,increased pain and elevated temperature.
Avoid smoking.