In: Nursing
A man of 65-year-old male weighing 65 kg recovering stroke patient.
Past Health history (+) Hypertension since 2000 (+) CAD since 2015 (+) history of asthma (-) DM
Home Medications:
Aspirin 80 mg/tab 1 tab once a day
Atorvastatin 80 mg/tab 1 tab at bedtime
Budesonide/Formoterol (Symbicort) 160/4.5 mcg 1 puff
twice a day
Digoxin 0.5 mcg/tab 1 tab once a day
Metoprolol 25 mg/tab 1 tab twice a day Furosemide 20
mg/tab twice a day
Lactulose 30 ml at once a day, hold if BM >2/day
He was brought to the local community hospital due to difficulty of breathing and expiratory wheezes; diagnostic exams show Chest X-ray is clear and CBC shows platelet count= 145,000 and WBC= 5.0. Blood chemistry further shows SGPT=80 and CBG= 160 mg/dL. Additional orders were made as follows:
Salbutamol nebulization, 1 nebule every 8 hours
Prednisone 40mg/tab twice a day
Esomeprazole 40mg once a day Monitor CBG every 4 hours
Start Regular Insulin using the following sliding scale: <180=
none 181-200= 2 units/SC 201-220= 4 units/SC 221-240= 6 units/SC
241-260= 8 units/SC >280=refer
State the case/patient-specific indications
only
Medications
Purpose/Indication/s
Aspirin 80 mg/tab 1 tab once a day
Atorvastatin 80 mg/tab 1 tab at bedtime
Budesonide/Formoterol (Symbicort) 160/4.5 mcg 1 puff twice a day
Digoxin 0.5 mcg/tab 1 tab once a day
Metoprolol 25 mg/tab 1 tab twice a day
Furosemide 20 mg/tab twice a day
Lactulose 30 ml at once a day, hold if BM >2/day
Salbutamol nebulization
Prednisone 40mg/tab twice a day
Esomeprazole 40mg once a day
Case study
A. Condition of the patient
A man of 65-year-old male weighing 65 kg recovering stroke patient.
B. History of present ILLNESS
He was brought to the local community hospital due to difficulty of breathing and expiratory wheeze
C.Past History
Past Health history (+) Hypertension since 2000 (+) CAD since 2015 (+) history of asthma (-) DM
D. Medication
1.Aspirin 80 mg/tab 1 tab once a day
2.Atorvastatin 80 mg/tab 1 tab at bedtime
3. Budesonide/Formoterol (Symbicort) 160/4.5 mcg 1 puff twice a day
4.Digoxin 0.5 mcg/tab 1 tab once a day
5. Metoprolol 25 mg/tab 1 tab twice a day Furosemide 20 mg/tab twice a day
6.Lactulose 30 ml at once a day, hold if BM >2/day
E.Diagnostic formulation
Diagnostic exams show Chest X-ray is clear and CBC shows platelet count= 145,000 and WBC= 5.0.
Blood chemistry further shows SGPT=80 and CBG= 160 mg/dL
F.Management plan
Salbutamol nebulization, 1 nebule every 8 hours Prednisone 40mg/tab twice a day
Esomeprazole 40mg once a day Monitor CBG every 4 hours Start Regular Insulin using the following sliding scale: <180= none 181-200= 2 units/SC 201-220= 4 units/SC 221-240= 6 units/SC 241-260= 8 units/SC >280