Question

In: Physics

1. The temperature to which air must be cooled to result in a relative humidity of...

1. The temperature to which air must be cooled to result in a relative humidity of 100% is called the

a) dew point temperature b) condensation point temperature c) wind cooling cool factor d) absolute temperature

2. Air moving from a higher altitude to a lower altitude on the side of a mountain

a) is cooled since cool air is more dense b) will have a higher absolute humidity c) will have a higher relative humidity d) is warmed by compression

3. The intertropical convergence zone has tropical rain forests because

a) sinking air warms, increasing the relative humidity b) rising air cools as it is pushed upward c) it is a high pressure belt of descending air d) dry rising air is moved horizontally by the jet stream

4. The principal source of water vapor in Earth's hydrologic cycle is

a) the ocean b) lakes, rivers, and soil c) plants and animals d) burning of wood, fossil fuels, and crop residue

5. Showers or thunderstorms are usually associated with which type of cloud?

a) stratus b) cirrus c) cumulus d) any of the above

6. A cold front is the boundary between

a) the southward edge of a cold air mass b) the northward edge of a warm air mass c) a moving warm air mass and a cooler air mass d) a moving cold air mass and a warmer air mass

7. Most of the southeastern part of the United States has a climate that is

a) Mediterranean b) humid continental c) marine d) humid subtropical

Solutions

Expert Solution

1) 1. The temperature to which air must be cooled to result in a relative humidity of 100% is called the

Dew point temperature

Reason - It's a standard obervation

----------------------------------------------------------------

2) Not sure about this one...but may be correct answer is warm compression

---------------------------------------------------------------

3) The intertropical convergence zone has tropical rain forests because

rising air cools as it is pushed upward

Reason - intense solar energy produces a convection zone of rising air that loses its moisture through frequent rainstorms

-----------------------------------------------------------------

4) The principal source of water vapor in Earth's hydrologic cycle is

Oceans

Reason - Largest bodies

-----------------------------------------------------------------

5) Showers or thunderstorms are usually associated with which type of cloud

Cumulus

---------------------------------------------------------------------

6) A cold front is the boundary between

a moving cold air mass and a warmer air mass

---------------------------------------------------------------------

7) Most of the southeastern part of the United States has a climate that is

Humid subtropical


Related Solutions

Air at 38.0°C and 99.0% relative humidity is to be cooled to 16.0°C and fed into...
Air at 38.0°C and 99.0% relative humidity is to be cooled to 16.0°C and fed into a plant area at a rate of 510.0 m3/min. You may assume that the air pressure is 1 atm in all stages of the process. Calculate the rate the water condenses in kg/min.
15 m3 /min of air at 104o F and 60% relative humidity is cooled to 59o...
15 m3 /min of air at 104o F and 60% relative humidity is cooled to 59o F and 100% relative humidity, and then reheated to 68o F. Find the following: a. The flow rate of dry air (BDA) in kg /min. b. The amount of water condensed during cooling stage. c. kW of power needed for cooling the air in the cooling stage. d. kW of power needed for the heating step.
At 200 C relative humidity of 1 m3 of air is 60%. when temperature is kept...
At 200 C relative humidity of 1 m3 of air is 60%. when temperature is kept constant and volume is reduced to 0.25 m3 find the mass of moist air that would be condensed. SVP of water at 200 C = 17.5mmHG R= 8.31 J mol-1 K-1
Chemical Engineering question. Air at 38.0°C and 99.0% relative humidity is to be cooled to 18.0°C...
Chemical Engineering question. Air at 38.0°C and 99.0% relative humidity is to be cooled to 18.0°C and fed into a plant area at a rate of 710.0 m3/min. You may assume that the air pressure is 1 atm in all stages of the process. A.) Calculate the rate at which water condenses in kg/min . B.) Calculate the cooling requirement in tons (1 ton of cooling = 12,000 Btu/h), assuming that the enthalpy of water vapor is that of saturated...
Humid air at 155 kPa, 40°C, and 70 percent relative humidity is cooled at constant pressure...
Humid air at 155 kPa, 40°C, and 70 percent relative humidity is cooled at constant pressure in a pipe to its dew-point temperature. Calculate the heat transfer, in kJ/kg dry air, required for this process. Use data from the tables. The heat transfer is  kJ/kg dry air.
Air at a temperature of 20 0C and 750 mm Hg has a relative humidity of...
Air at a temperature of 20 0C and 750 mm Hg has a relative humidity of 80%. Calculate, (i)The molal humidity of the air (ii)The molal humidity of this air if its temperature is reduced to 10 °C and pressure increased to 2000 mm Hg condensing out some of the water (iii)Weight of water condensed from 1000 litre of the original wet air Vapour pressure of water at 20 °C = 17.5 mm Hg Vapour pressure of water at 10...
An air parcel has a temperature of 30 degrees Celsius and a relative humidity of 50%...
An air parcel has a temperature of 30 degrees Celsius and a relative humidity of 50% at an air pressure of 1000mb. Compute the following: a) water vapor pressure b) mixing ratio c) specific humidity d) specific heat of moist air at constant pressure; and, e) virtual temperature
If at 30F the air has 25% relative humidity, what is the relative humidity at 70F...
If at 30F the air has 25% relative humidity, what is the relative humidity at 70F and how much moisture must be added to get it up to 50% relative humidity.
I need answers on 3.2.4 3.2.3 If the air temperature is 15°C and the relative humidity...
I need answers on 3.2.4 3.2.3 If the air temperature is 15°C and the relative humidity 35 percent, calculate the vapor pressure, specific humidity, and air density. Assume standard atmospheric pressure (101.3 kPa). 3.2.4 Solve Prob. 3.2.3 if the air temperature rises to 300C. By what percentage does the specific humidity increase as a result of the temperature rise from 15 to 300C?
In a low temperature drying system, air at 60°C and 10% Relative humidity passes over a...
In a low temperature drying system, air at 60°C and 10% Relative humidity passes over a bed of diced carrots at 20 kg-dry air/sec. The rate of water removal from the carrots Is measured by difference in total weight over time and found to be approximately .16 kg-water/sec. In the system described above, calculate the temperature and relative humidity of the air exiting the drying system.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT