Question

Population most likely affected by Hepatitis C?

Answer 1

Hepaties C (HCV):

HCV, one of the more serious types of hepatitis, spreads through exposure to blood that contains the virus.Sharing needles can spread HCV.

Contaminated medical proudcts during transfusion or other medical procedures can also transmit HCv.However ,its rarely contracted this way in the united states due to strict screening protocols.

Rarely,HCV can be transmitted through sexual contact. HCV can be short term (acute) or long term(chronic). There's currently no vaccine to prevent HCV.

According to the CDC , in 2016 there were about 3,000 reported cases of acute HCV.The CDC estimates the actual number of acute HCV cases to be 41,000.Approximately3.5 millions people in the united states are living with chronic HCV.

HCV can be found throughout the world.Regions with highest rates of HCV include central and East Asia and Northern Africa. According to the WHO ,types C and B cause chronic illness for hundreds of millions of people around the world.

According to the WHO

* 15 TO 45 percent of people infected with HCV get better within six months without ever receiving treatment.

* May people are unaware they're infected.

* 55 to 85 percent will develop chronic HCV infection.

* for people with chronic HCV. the chance of developing cirrhosis of the liver is 15 to 30 percent within 20 years.

* 71 millions people Around the world are living with chronic HCV.

* Treatment with antiviral medication can sure HCV in many cases,but in some parts of the world, access to necessary medical care is lacking.

* Antiviral treatment can reduce risk for cirrhosis of the liver and liver cancer.

* antiviral treatment works for over 95 percent of people treated.

* For people with chronic HCV, the chance of developing cirrhosis of the liver is 15 to 30 percent within 20 years.

* 71 millions people around the world are living with chronic HCV.

* Treatment with antiviral medications can sure HCV in many cases, but in the some parts of the world. Access to necessary medical care is lacking.

* Antiviral treatment can reduce risk for cirrhosis of the liver and liver cancer.

* Antiviral treatment works for over 95 percent of people treated.

* 350,000 to 500,000 people die from HCV -Related complications each year.

Risk factors:

The virus spred by contact with contaminated blood: for example , from sharing needles or from unsterile tattoo equipment.

Symptoms:

Fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite and yellowing of the eyes and skin.

Treatment:

Medication- Antiviral durg

Self care- Avoid alcohol

Surgery- Liver transplantation.