Question

In: Accounting

Financial Position as of 12/31/16 12/31/17 12/31/18 Cash $ 89,100 $130,100 $154,500 Accounts receivable 79,700 101,600...

Financial Position as of

12/31/16

12/31/17

12/31/18

Cash

$ 89,100

$130,100

$154,500

Accounts receivable

79,700

101,600

125,400

Inventory

125,400

139,000

172,500

Other assets

162,800

171,400

198,400

   Total assets

$457,000

$542,100

$650,800

Accounts payable

$ 39,700

$ 59,600

$ 79,700

Other liabilities

78,200

85,700

109,400

Common stock

198,400

198,400

198,400

Retained earnings

140,700

198,400

263,300

   Total liabilities and equity

$457,000

$542,100

$650,800

Income for Years Ended

12/31/17

12/31/18

Sales revenue

$1,062,600

$1,490,760

Less:

Cost of goods sold

498,300

746,000

Other expenses

206,600

299,400

704,900

1,045,400

Income before income taxes

357,700

445,360

Income taxes (40%)

143,080

178,144

Net income

$214,620

$ 267,216

Other data:

1. Inventory on hand at December 31, 2016, consisted of 41,800 units valued at $3 each.
2. Sales (all units sold at the same price in a given year):
2017-151,800 units @ $7 each 2018-181,800 units @ $8.20 each
3. Purchases (all units purchased at the same price in given year):
2017-151,800 units @ $3.80 each 2018-181,800 units @ $4.80 each
4. Income taxes at the effective rate of 40% are paid on December 31 each year.

1. Name the account(s) presented in the financial statements that would have different amounts for 2018 if LIFO rather than FIFO had been used, and state the new amount for each account that is named.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Account Name LIFO amount
Inventory           125,400
Retained Earnings           140,192
Less : Cost of goods sold           872,640
Total expenses       1,172,040
Income before income taxes           318,720
Income taxes 40%           127,488
Net income           191,232


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