In: Math
2. Given the System of Equations:
3x+2y+z+20w= 6
x+2y+z+10w=0
x+y+z+6w=2
2x+2y+z+15w=3
a) Use your calculator to solve, leaving solution in parametric form
b) Find the specific solution when y = 6
c) Perform, BY HAND, a full check of this particular solution
system is
augmented matrix is
3 | 2 | 1 | 20 | 6 |
1 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 0 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 2 |
2 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 3 |
convert into Reduced Row Eschelon Form...
Divide row1 by 3
1 | 2/3 | 1/3 | 20/3 | 2 |
1 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 0 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 2 |
2 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 3 |
Add (-1 * row1) to row2
1 | 2/3 | 1/3 | 20/3 | 2 |
0 | 4/3 | 2/3 | 10/3 | -2 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 2 |
2 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 3 |
Add (-1 * row1) to row3
1 | 2/3 | 1/3 | 20/3 | 2 |
0 | 4/3 | 2/3 | 10/3 | -2 |
0 | 1/3 | 2/3 | -2/3 | 0 |
2 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 3 |
Add (-2 * row1) to row4
1 | 2/3 | 1/3 | 20/3 | 2 |
0 | 4/3 | 2/3 | 10/3 | -2 |
0 | 1/3 | 2/3 | -2/3 | 0 |
0 | 2/3 | 1/3 | 5/3 | -1 |
Divide row2 by 4/3
1 | 2/3 | 1/3 | 20/3 | 2 |
0 | 1 | 1/2 | 5/2 | -3/2 |
0 | 1/3 | 2/3 | -2/3 | 0 |
0 | 2/3 | 1/3 | 5/3 | -1 |
Add (-1/3 * row2) to row3
1 | 2/3 | 1/3 | 20/3 | 2 |
0 | 1 | 1/2 | 5/2 | -3/2 |
0 | 0 | 1/2 | -3/2 | 1/2 |
0 | 2/3 | 1/3 | 5/3 | -1 |
Add (-2/3 * row2) to row4
1 | 2/3 | 1/3 | 20/3 | 2 |
0 | 1 | 1/2 | 5/2 | -3/2 |
0 | 0 | 1/2 | -3/2 | 1/2 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Divide row3 by 1/2
1 | 2/3 | 1/3 | 20/3 | 2 |
0 | 1 | 1/2 | 5/2 | -3/2 |
0 | 0 | 1 | -3 | 1 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Add (-1/2 * row3) to row2
1 | 2/3 | 1/3 | 20/3 | 2 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | -2 |
0 | 0 | 1 | -3 | 1 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Add (-1/3 * row3) to row1
1 | 2/3 | 0 | 23/3 | 5/3 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | -2 |
0 | 0 | 1 | -3 | 1 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Add (-2/3 * row2) to row1
1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | -2 |
0 | 0 | 1 | -3 | 1 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
reduced matrix is
.........................free variable
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general solution is
here
when y=6
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when y=6, solution is