For MacConkey and EMB media, which types of species (Gram
-/+) would show good growth? What...
For MacConkey and EMB media, which types of species (Gram
-/+) would show good growth? What would it mean to see a color
change? Explain.
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Expert Solution
Answer:
MacConkey agar (MAC):
MacConkey agar is a selective (for gram negative) and
differential (for lactose fermentation) media.
MacConkey agar media inhibits the growth of gram positive media
and is used to differentiate gram negative bacteria (example
enteric bacteria that can ferment lactose sugar).
The inclusion of bile salts and crystal violet dye makes
MacConkey agar unsuitable for the growth of gram positive
bacteria.
Therefore, MacConkey agar media is used for the differentiation
of gram negative bacteria that can ferment lactose.
The color of colonies will be pink or red for bacteria which
can ferment lactose sugar whereas bacteria that can ferment lactose
will change the color to bright pink or red.
Eosine Methylene Blue (EMB) media:
EMB media is a selective and differential media for coliforms
(gram negative enteric bacteria).It is used for the differentiation
of lactose fermenting and non-lactose fermenting enteric
bacilli.
On which type of agar might you expect to see good growth of a
gram positive bacteria species?
Blood agar
MacConkey agar
Hektoen enteric agar
All of the above
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