Question

In: Statistics and Probability

One of the questions most frequently asked by prospective home buyers along the east coast of...

One of the questions most frequently asked by prospective home buyers along the east coast of the United States is:
If we purchase this home, how much can we expect to pay to heat it during the winter? The research department
at Herrington Real Estate has collected the following information. Temperature = Mean Outside Temperature (F);
Attic = Attic insulation (in inches).
Home Mean Outside Temperature (degrees) Attic Insulation (inches) Monthly Heating Costs ($)
1 18 3 188
2 34 2 256
3 36 7 127
4 60 6 239
5 65 5 190
6 20 5 180
7 10 6 210
8 7 9 260
9 21 4 255
10 35 6 160
11 54 12 100
12 26 8 105
13 25 3 375
14 39 4 250
What is the estimate for monthly heating costs with a mean outside temperature of 45 degrees and 4 inches of attic
insulation? ( WATCH YOUR UNITS!
According to your equation, holding the amount of attic insulation constant, for each one degree increase in the
mean outside temperature, monthly heating costs (increase/ do not change / decrease) by __________________.  
Round Correctly and include the units!
According to your equation, holding the mean outside temperature size constant, for every one inch increase in the
amount of insulation, monthly heating costs (increase / do not change / decrease) by __________________________.  
Round like the original data and include the units.
How much of the variability in monthly heating costs is explained by the estimated regression equation?     

Solutions

Expert Solution

What is the estimate for monthly heating costs with a mean outside temperature of 45 degrees and 4 inches of attic insulation?

y = 226.482

According to your equation, holding the amount of attic insulation constant, for each one degree increase in the mean outside temperature, monthly heating costs decrease by 0.6116.

According to your equation, holding the mean outside temperature size constant, for every one inch increase in the amount of insulation, monthly heating costs decrease by 16.0768.

How much of the variability in monthly heating costs is explained by the estimated regression equation?

38.8%

0.388
Adjusted R² 0.277
R   0.623
Std. Error   62.617
n   14
k   2
Dep. Var. Monthly Heating Costs ($)
ANOVA table
Source SS   df   MS F p-value
Regression 27,331.0822 2   13,665.5411 3.49 .0672
Residual 43,129.2749 11   3,920.8432
Total 70,460.3571 13  
Regression output confidence interval
variables coefficients std. error    t (df=11) p-value 95% lower 95% upper
Intercept 318.3129
Mean Outside Temperature (degre -0.6116 0.9901 -0.618 .5493 -2.7909 1.5676
Attic Insulation (inches) -16.0768 6.5710 -2.447 .0324 -30.5395 -1.6142
Predicted values for: Monthly Heating Costs ($)
95% Confidence Interval 95% Prediction Interval
Mean Outside Temperature (degre Attic Insulation (inches) Predicted lower upper lower upper
45 4 226.482 172.049 280.915 78.304 374.660

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