In: Chemistry
What is the change in entropy when 0.170 mol of potassium freezes at 62.4
Given freezing point of potasium is , Tf = 62.4 oC = 62.4 + 273 = 335.4 K
Enthalpy change for fusion , Hfus = 2.39 kJ/mol
This is for one mole.For 0.170 mol of Potassium the Enthalpy change for fusion ,
Hfus = 0.170 x 2.39 kJ
= 0.4063 KJ
= 406.3 J
We know that change in entropy of fusion , Sfus =Hfus / Tf
= 406.3 J / 335.4K
= 1.211 J/K