In: Accounting
Maker Corp. manufactures imaging equipment. Easy Leasing
purchased an MRI machine from Maker for $1,010,000 and leased it to
Imaging Group, Inc. on January 1, 2021.
Lease description: | ||
Quarterly rental payments | $ | 78,065: beginning of each period |
Lease term | 4 years (16 quarters) | |
No residual value; no bargain purchase option | ||
Economic life of MRI machine | 4 years | |
Implicit interest rate and lessee’s incremental borrowing rate | 12% | |
Fair value of asset | $ | 1,010,000 |
Present value of an annuity due of $1: n = 16, i = 3% | 12.9379 | |
Required:
1. How should this lease be classified by Imaging
Group and by Easy Leasing?
2. Prepare appropriate entries for both Imaging
Group and Easy Leasing from the beginning of the lease through the
second rental payment on April 1, 2021. Depreciation and
amortization are recorded at the end of each fiscal year (December
31).
3. Assume Imaging Group leased the machine
directly from the manufacturer, Maker Corp., which produced the
machine at a cost of $710,000. Prepare appropriate entries for
Maker from the beginning of the lease through the second rental
payment on April 1, 2021.
1.
This lease is to be categorized as a financing/capital lease because at least one of the finance lease criteria is met and during the lease, the risks and rewards of the asset have been fully transferred.
Hence, both the companies, Imaging Group and Easy Leasing is to classify it as Finance Lease.
2.
Journal entries from January 1, 2021 till April 1, 2021: