In: Accounting
Image Maker Company enters into a lease of nonspecialized digital imaging equipment with Agee Equipment Inc on January 1, 2020. Image Maker Company is a manufacturer of digital imaging equipment that uses both direct sales and leases as a means of selling its products. The following table summarizes information about the lease and the leased assets:
- Lease term - five years, no renewal option
- Economic life of the leased equipment - six years
- Purchase option - None
- Annual lease payments - $1,100
- Payment date - Annually on January 1 (first payment is made at lease commencement)
- Fair value of the leased equipment - $5,000
- Image Maker Company's carrying value of the leased equipment - $4,500
- Interest rate implicit in the lease - 7.04%
- The present value of the lease receivable is $3,722
- The present value of the unguaranteed residual asset is $178
- Title to the asset remains with Image Maker Company upon lease expiration
- Agee Equipment Inc does not guarantee the residual value of the equipment at the end of the lease term and Image Maker Company does not obtain any third-party residual value insurance
- Estimated fair value of the equipment at the end of the lease term is $250
- Agee Equipment Inc pays for all maintenance of the equipment separate from the lease
- There are no initial direct costs incurred by Agee Equipment Inc
- Image Maker Company does not provide any incentives
- Images Maker Company determines that the lease is a sales-type lease
Required:
a. How would Image Maker Company measure and record this lease?
b. How would Image Maker Company account for the leasing transaction after the lease commencement?
1.) Maker company will record this lease as Capital lease because the lease term is 83.33% of economic life of asset as it satify the condition of lease term is greater than or equal to 75% of the useful life of the asset. It will record the lease receivable at $ 3,900 ( 3,722 + 178 ). |
2.) | Date | Account Titles & Explanation | Debit $ | Credit $ | |
January 1,2020 | Lease Receivable | 3,900 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 4,500 | ||||
Sales Revenue | 3,900 | ||||
Equipment | 4,500 | ||||
( to record the lease ) | |||||
January 1,2020 | Cash | 1,100 | |||
Lease Receivable | 1,100 | ||||
( to record the receipt ) | |||||
December 31,2020 | Interest Receivable | 197 | |||
Interest Income | 197 | ||||
( 3,900 - 1,100 ) x 7.04% | |||||
( to record the interest accrue ) | |||||