In: Accounting
Image Maker Company enters into a lease of nonspecialized digital imaging equipment with Agee Equipment Inc on January 1, 2020. Image Maker Company is a manufacturer of digital imaging equipment that uses both direct sales and leases as a means of selling its products. The following table summarizes information about the lease and the leased assets:
- Lease term - five years, no renewal option
- Economic life of the leased equipment - six years
- Purchase option - None
- Annual lease payments - $1,100
- Payment date - Annually on January 1 (first payment is made at lease commencement)
- Fair value of the leased equipment - $5,000
- Image Maker Company's carrying value of the leased equipment - $4,500
- Interest rate implicit in the lease - 7.04%
- The present value of the lease receivable is $3,722
- The present value of the unguaranteed residual asset is $178
- Title to the asset remains with Image Maker Company upon lease expiration
- Agee Equipment Inc does not guarantee the residual value of the equipment at the end of the lease term and Image Maker Company does not obtain any third-party residual value insurance
- Estimated fair value of the equipment at the end of the lease term is $250
- Agee Equipment Inc pays for all maintenance of the equipment separate from the lease
- There are no initial direct costs incurred by Agee Equipment Inc
- Image Maker Company does not provide any incentives
- Images Maker Company determines that the lease is a sales-type lease
Required:
a. How would Image Maker Company measure and record this lease?
b. How would Image Maker Company account for the leasing transaction after the lease commencement?
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1.) Maker company will record this lease as Capital lease because the lease term is 83.33% of economic life of asset as it satify the condition of lease term is greater than or equal to 75% of the useful life of the asset. It will record the lease receivable at $ 3,900 ( 3,722 + 178 ). |
| 2.) | Date | Account Titles & Explanation | Debit $ | Credit $ | |
| January 1,2020 | Lease Receivable | 3,900 | |||
| Cost of goods sold | 4,500 | ||||
| Sales Revenue | 3,900 | ||||
| Equipment | 4,500 | ||||
| ( to record the lease ) | |||||
| January 1,2020 | Cash | 1,100 | |||
| Lease Receivable | 1,100 | ||||
| ( to record the receipt ) | |||||
| December 31,2020 | Interest Receivable | 197 | |||
| Interest Income | 197 | ||||
| ( 3,900 - 1,100 ) x 7.04% | |||||
| ( to record the interest accrue ) | |||||