In: Advanced Math
4. Let A be the 6*6 diagonal matrix below. For each eigenvalue, compute the multiplicity of λ as a root of the characteristic polynomial and compare it to the dimension of the eigenspace Eλ.
(x 0 0 0 0 0 0 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 y 0 0 0 0 0 0 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 z 0 0 0 0 0 0 x)
5. Let A be an 3*3 upper triangular matrix with all diagonal elements equal, such as (3 4 -2 0 3 12 0 0 3) Prove that A is diagonalizable if and only if A is a scalar times the identity matrix.