In: Accounting
Research restaurant industry. Which factors will have an impact on the financial information reported on restaurant company’s financial statements that would result in a material misstatement?
A)
The following are the factors that have impact on Financial information of a restuarant that may result in Material mistatements.
1. Labour Costs :
Are yoour employees abusing your time clock? This is worth a look every pay day. You want to make sure they are clocking in and out when they are supposed to so you aren't overspending on payroll.
2. Food Waste :
Food Waste is a tragedy. Take a look at hw much food your servers are throwing away after each meal they serve. If it;s excessive, your portion sizes are too big. In addition, you can reduce food waste be using as much of each item as you can. for example, use your chicken bones and vegetable scraps to make a broth.
Another way to avoid food waste is to manage your inventory. For Example,you don't want your chef throwing away three heads of lecture each week because you ordered too much.
3. Employee Theft :
You may not want to think about it, but many restuarants have high theft rates among their employees. Staff see an easy meal and take advantage of it. Combat employee theft with a good system in place to track your food costs. Take Inventory often and know excatly where your food is going. Additionally, if you offer staff a meal before or after theie shift, consider keeping it to a set menu. This keeps them from eating those items on your menu that costs you a lot to prepare.
4. Employee turnover :
Most restaurant owners don’t take employee turnover into
consideration when thinking about profits, but it can take a chunk
out. The restaurant industry is known for its high turnover rates,
so losing staff is nothing new. But, did you know that employee
turnover costs you thousands? This is because each time you have to
on-board and train a new employee, it costs you money, and lots of
it. Take some steps to improve your employee retention rates. This
may be through better pay and an increase in benefits. Don’t forget
a few other areas as well:
Employee morale -
Treat your employees well by acknowledging their hard work with
a thank you. Offer advancement opportunities. Train your employees
well on an ongoing basis. Invest in leadership training for your
managers so they know how to lead.
5. High Wait Times :
How long your customers have to wait for a table or service at your
restaurant affects your profit. While that may seem
counter-intuitive because a busy restaurant is a profitable one, it
pays to look at why you have high wait times. Here are some things
to look out for:
Customers are waiting too long from the time they initially sit
down to when the server takes their order. This is dead time when
no profit is being made. Your kitchen is slow, and people are
waiting for their food. This causes a bottleneck, and your tables
don’t turn over as quickly. You don’t have enough staff on hand to
take care of your customers. Not only does this halt table
turnover, but it creates angry customers who may not be back.
High wait times are caused by overall poor customer service. Take a
long look at what’s causing your high wait times. Fine tune any
processes that aren’t working well. Manage your busy times to keep
tables moving.
6.Vendor Price Gouging :
Have you shopped around for vendors? You want to make sure that by
using just one vendor, you aren’t experiencing price gouging. Check
prices and always ask vendors if they’ll price match.
7. Accounting Issues :
How is your accounting? Do you have a good system in place to track
expenses, invoices from suppliers, payroll and more? Accounting
issues can affect your bottom line if you don’t have someone
looking over invoices for mistakes such as double charging and
charging for food you didn’t actually receive. Hire someone to
handle your accounting and manage your money coming in and going
out.
8. Customer Retention :
Did you know it’s cheaper to retain a customer than it is to
acquire a new one? Yet, many restaurant owners pour their marketing
dollars into acquisition instead of retention. Make your customers
feel valued, and in turn they’ll give you loyalty. As a bonus,
those loyal customers will tell others about you so you are not
only retaining a customer but perhaps getting a new one. One great
way to increase your retention rate is to put a loyalty rewards
program into place. Reward customers for their loyalty, and you’ll
see your profits rise.
9. Portion Control :
One day your customer comes in and gets his tacos stuffed with
meat, while the next time he visits, his taco is barely half full.
If this sounds familiar, you have a problem with portion control.
One of the most important things you can do to manage your profits
is to establish portion controls. (tweet this)
For example, if you go to a national chain restaurant in Los
Angeles and to one in New York, you can bet your portion will be
exactly the same. Consistency is key when it comes to your profits.
Be predictable so your customers can count on the same portion
every time. Not only does this make them happy but it controls your
costs.
Have your kitchen staff weigh and measure portions so they remain
the same from plate to plate. Finally, watch your bartenders.
Overpours take a deep bite out of your profits.
10. Outdated Website :
Potential customers are looking for you online. If your website
isn’t up-to-date and mobile-friendly, you’re going to lose
business. Make sure your phone number, location and menu are front
and center on your website so you don’t lose potential customers
and in turn your profits.
Final Thoughts
Your profit is the money left over after you deduct your operating
expenses from your gross revenue. To increase your profit, it’s
important to manage your expenses – it’s vital that you know what’s
coming in and going out on a weekly basis. Now that we’ve looked at
10 factors that affect your restaurant profit, you may be wondering
just what your profit margin should be. While there is no set
answer to that question because all restaurants are different,
there is a generally accepted average for restaurants. The general
average is a profit margin of 3-5%, while the range can go from
either extreme to 0-15%.
Bottom line – you want to maintain an average or
better profit margin each year to keep your doors open and the
money coming in.
The best way to keep an eye on your restaurant profit? Manage your
expenses and watch them consistently.