In: Finance
42. A company has a proposed 2-year project with the cash flows
shown below and would like to calculate the NPV of this project so
that they can decide whether to pursue the project or not. The
company has a target capital structure of 60% equity and 40% debt.
The beta for this firms stock is 1.4, the risk-free rate is 4.5,
and the expected market risk premium is 6.4%. The bonds for this
company pay interest semiannually and have a coupon interest rate
of 6%, 16 years to maturity, a face value of $1,000, and a current
price of 1,108.64. If the corporate tax rate is 32%, what is the
NPV of the proposed project for this firm? (Answer to the nearest
dollar, but do not use a dollar sign).
Years |
Cash Flows |
0 |
-3,000 |
1 |
1,000 |
2 |
3,000 |
5% | 6% | ||||||||
Year | Cash Flow | PV fatctor = 1/ (1+r)^t | PV | Year | Cash Flow | PV fatctor = 1/ (1+r)^t | PV | ||
0 | (1,108.64) | 1.000 | (1,108.64) | 0 | (1,108.64) | 1.000 | (1,108.64) | ||
0.5 | 30 | 0.976 | 29.28 | 0.5 | 30 | 0.971 | 29.14 | ||
1 | 30 | 0.952 | 28.57 | 1 | 30 | 0.943 | 28.30 | ||
1.5 | 30 | 0.929 | 27.88 | 1.5 | 30 | 0.916 | 27.49 | ||
2 | 30 | 0.907 | 27.21 | 2 | 30 | 0.890 | 26.70 | ||
2.5 | 30 | 0.885 | 26.56 | 2.5 | 30 | 0.864 | 25.93 | ||
3 | 30 | 0.864 | 25.92 | 3 | 30 | 0.840 | 25.19 | ||
3.5 | 30 | 0.843 | 25.29 | 3.5 | 30 | 0.816 | 24.47 | ||
4 | 30 | 0.823 | 24.68 | 4 | 30 | 0.792 | 23.76 | ||
4.5 | 30 | 0.803 | 24.09 | 4.5 | 30 | 0.769 | 23.08 | ||
5 | 30 | 0.784 | 23.51 | 5 | 30 | 0.747 | 22.42 | ||
5.5 | 30 | 0.765 | 22.94 | 5.5 | 30 | 0.726 | 21.77 | ||
6 | 30 | 0.746 | 22.39 | 6 | 30 | 0.705 | 21.15 | ||
6.5 | 30 | 0.728 | 21.85 | 6.5 | 30 | 0.685 | 20.54 | ||
7 | 30 | 0.711 | 21.32 | 7 | 30 | 0.665 | 19.95 | ||
7.5 | 30 | 0.694 | 20.81 | 7.5 | 30 | 0.646 | 19.38 | ||
8 | 30 | 0.677 | 20.31 | 8 | 30 | 0.627 | 18.82 | ||
8.5 | 30 | 0.661 | 19.82 | 8.5 | 30 | 0.609 | 18.28 | ||
9 | 30 | 0.645 | 19.34 | 9 | 30 | 0.592 | 17.76 | ||
9.5 | 30 | 0.629 | 18.87 | 9.5 | 30 | 0.575 | 17.25 | ||
10 | 30 | 0.614 | 18.42 | 10 | 30 | 0.558 | 16.75 | ||
10.5 | 30 | 0.599 | 17.97 | 10.5 | 30 | 0.542 | 16.27 | ||
11 | 30 | 0.585 | 17.54 | 11 | 30 | 0.527 | 15.80 | ||
11.5 | 30 | 0.571 | 17.12 | 11.5 | 30 | 0.512 | 15.35 | ||
12 | 30 | 0.557 | 16.71 | 12 | 30 | 0.497 | 14.91 | ||
12.5 | 30 | 0.543 | 16.30 | 12.5 | 30 | 0.483 | 14.48 | ||
13 | 30 | 0.530 | 15.91 | 13 | 30 | 0.469 | 14.07 | ||
13.5 | 30 | 0.518 | 15.53 | 13.5 | 30 | 0.455 | 13.66 | ||
14 | 30 | 0.505 | 15.15 | 14 | 30 | 0.442 | 13.27 | ||
14.5 | 30 | 0.493 | 14.79 | 14.5 | 30 | 0.430 | 12.89 | ||
15 | 30 | 0.481 | 14.43 | 15 | 30 | 0.417 | 12.52 | ||
15.5 | 30 | 0.469 | 14.08 | 15.5 | 30 | 0.405 | 12.16 | ||
16 | 30 | 0.458 | 13.74 | 16 | 30 | 0.394 | 11.81 | ||
16 | 1,000 | 0.458 | 458.11 | 16 | 1,000 | 0.394 | 393.65 | ||
Total | 7.77 | Total | (99.68) | ||||||
NPV @ 5% | 7.77 | ||||||||
NPV @ 8% | (99.68) | ||||||||
Difference in both | 107.44 | ||||||||
YTM | =Lower rate + Difference in rates*(NPV at lower rate)/(Lower rate NPV-Higher rate NPV) | ||||||||
=5%+1% *(7.77/107.44) | |||||||||
YTM | 5.07% | ||||||||
Tax rate | 32.00% | ||||||||
After tax cost | 5.07% * (1-32%) | ||||||||
After tax cost | 3.45% | ||||||||
Cost of equity= | Risk free rate + Beta * Market risk premium | ||||||||
Cost of equity= | 4.5%+1.4*6.4% | ||||||||
Cost of equity= | 13.46% | ||||||||
Component | Cost | Weight | Cost * Weight | ||||||
Debt | 3.45% | 40.00% | 1.379% | ||||||
Equity | 13.46% | 60.00% | 8.076% | ||||||
WACC | 9.455% | ||||||||
Project A | 9.455% | |||
NPV@ 0.09455 | ||||
Year | Cash flow | PV factor | PV-Cash flow | |
0 | (3,000.00) | 1.000 | (3,000.00) | |
1 | 1,000.00 | 0.914 | 913.62 | |
2 | 3,000.00 | 0.835 | 2,504.09 | |
NPV | 417.71 | |||