Question

In: Accounting

Flint Ltd., a private company following ASPE, is a merchant and operates in the province of...

Flint Ltd., a private company following ASPE, is a merchant and operates in the province of Ontario, where the HST rate is 13%. Flint uses a perpetual inventory system. Transactions for the business for the month of March and April are as follows:

Mar. 1 Paid March rent to the landlord for the rental of a warehouse. The lease calls for monthly payments of $5,100 plus 13% HST.
3 Sold merchandise on account and shipped merchandise to Marcus Ltd. for $19,200, terms n/30, f.o.b. shipping point. This merchandise cost Flint $13,600.
5 Granted Marcus a sales allowance of $800 (exclusive of taxes) for defective merchandise purchased on March 3. No merchandise was returned.
7 Purchased merchandise for resale on account from Tinney Ltd. at a list price of $4,100, plus applicable tax.
12 Purchased a desk for the shipping clerk, and paid by cash. The price of the desk was $800 before applicable tax.
Apr. 15 Paid the monthly remittance of HST to the Receiver General for Canada.
30 Paid the monthly PST remittance to the Treasurer of the province (where applicable).

QUESTIONS:

A) Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Flint Ltd

Mar.1 Debit Credit
Mar.3 Debit Credit

(To record sales on account)

Mar.3 Debit Credit

(To record cost of goods sold)

Mar.5 Debit Credit
Mar.7 Debit Credit
Mar.12 Debit Credit
Apr.15 Debit Credit

B) Assume instead that Flint operates in the province of Alberta, where PST is not applicable. GST is charged at the rate of 5%. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Flint.

Mar.1 Debit Credit
Mar.3 Debit Credit

(To record sales on account)

Mar.3 Debit Credit

(To record cost of goods sold)

Mar.5 Debit Credit
Mar.7 Debit Credit
Mar.12 Debit Credit
Apr.15 Debit Credit

C) Assume instead that Flint operates in a province where 10% PST is also charged on the 5% GST. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Flint. Rental payments and inventory purchased for resale are PST-exempt.

Mar.1 Debit Credit
Mar.3 Debit Credit

(To record sales on account)

Mar.3 Debit Credit

(To record cost of goods sold)

Mar.5 Debit Credit
Mar.7 Debit Credit
Mar.12 Debit Credit
Apr.15 Debit Credit
Apr. 30 Debit Credit

Here is a list of accounts that you can use to create the journal entries:

Accounts Payable
Accounts Receivable
Accretion Expense
Accumulated Depletion - Mineral Resources
Accumulated Depreciation - Drilling Platform
Accumulated Depreciation - Oil Tanker Depot
Asset Retirement Obligation
Bonus Expense
Bonus Payable
Cash
Container Sales Revenue
Cost of Goods Sold
CPP Contributions Payable
Current Tax Expense
Depreciation Expense
Dividends Payable
Drilling Platform
EI Premiums Payable
Employee Benefit Expense
Employee Income Tax Deductions Payable
Estimated Inventory Returns
Estimated Liability for Premiums
Equipment
Freight in
Furniture
Gain on Settlement of ARO
GST Payable
GST Receivable
HST Payable
HST Receivable
Income Tax Expense
Income Tax Payable
Income Tax Receivable
Interest Expense
Interest Payable
Inventory
Inventory of Premiums
Land Improvements
Liability for Guarantee
Litigation Expense
Litigation Liability
Loss Due to Environmental Clean-up
Loss on Expropriation
Loss on Guarantee
Loss on Settlement of ARO
Materials, Cash, Payables
Mineral Resources
No Entry
Notes Payable
Notes Receivable
Oil Tanker Depot
Parental Leave Benefits Payable
Payroll Tax Expense
Premium Expense
Premium Liability
Property Tax Expense
Property Tax Payable
PST Payable
Purchase Discounts
Purchase Discounts Lost
Purchase Returns and Allowances
Purchases
Refund Liability
Rent Expense
Rent Payable
Rent Revenue
Retained Earnings
Returned Inventory
Salaries and Wages Expense
Salaries and Wages Payable
Sales Returns and Allowances
Sales Revenue
Sales Tax Payable
Service Revenue
Sick Pay Wages Payable
Trucks
Unearned Revenue
Union Dues Payable
Vacation Wages Payable
Warranty Expense
Warranty Liability
Warranty Revenue

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer to Part a

Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit
Mar 1 Rent Expense $    5,100
HST Receivable (5,100 X 13%) $       663
Cash $    5,763
Mar 3 Accounts Receivable - Marcus Ltd. $ 21,696
Sales Revenue $ 19,200
HST Payable (19,200 X 13%) $    2,496
Mar 3 Cost of Goods Sold $ 13,600
Merchandise Inventory $ 13,600
(To record
Mar 5 Sales Return and Allowances $       800
HST Payable $       104
Accounts Receivable - Marcus Ltd. $       904
Mar 7 Merchandise Inventory $    4,100
HST Receivable $       533
Accounts Payable - Tinney Ltd $    4,633
Mar 12 Furniture $       800
HST Receivable $       104
Cash $       904
Apr 15 HST Payable $    2,392
HST Receivable $    1,300
Cash $    1,092

Part b

Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit
Mar 1 Rent Expense $    5,100
GST Receivable $       255
Cash $    5,355
Mar 3 Accounts Receivable - Marcus Ltd. $ 20,160
Sales Revenue $ 19,200
GST Payable $       960
Mar 3 Cost of Goods Sold $ 13,600
Merchandise Inventory $ 13,600
(To record
Mar 5 Sales Return and Allowances $       800
GST Payable $         40
Accounts Receivable - Marcus Ltd. $       840
Mar 7 Merchandise Inventory $    4,100
GST Receivable $       205
Accounts Payable - Tinney Ltd $    4,305
Mar 12 Furniture $       800
GST Receivable $         40
Cash $       840
Apr 15 GST Payable $       920
GST Receivable $       500
Cash $       420

Part c

Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit
Mar 1 Rent Expense $    5,100
GST Receivable $       255
Cash $    5,355
Mar 3 Accounts Receivable - Marcus Ltd. $ 22,176
Sales Revenue $ 19,200
GST Payable $       960
PST Payable $    2,016
Mar 3 Cost of Goods Sold $ 13,600
Merchandise Inventory $ 13,600

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