Question

In: Biology

10. Explain how the differential organization of the globin family of genes benefits the organism as...

10. Explain how the differential organization of the globin family of genes benefits the organism as a whole.
11. Explain how chromosomal changes can lead to a change in phenotype.
12. Explain how unequal crossing over can result in structural changes in chromosomes.
13. How do transposable elements contribute to genome evolution?
14. Summarize the research done on the FOXP2 gene. Why is it significant?
15. What are CNV's and SNPs? How have these been used to study African tribal populations?
16. What are Hox genes? What is significant about the different ways they are expressed?

Solutions

Expert Solution

11. Explain how chromosomal changes can lead to a change in phenotype.

Phenotype is a result of combination of genotype and enviromental effect.  The changes in chromosomes of an organism can lead to  changes in the body's systems and several problems like growth, development, and function of the system. It alters many genes and disrupt the proteins encoded by these genes. It can also effects  person's health. Gene activity and its expression is affected by changes in chromosomes refers to Epigenetics.

chromosomal changes occurs due to mutation.


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