In modern days business and
institutional environments are non-volatile, mainly due to
government functions. While some firms adapt to these environments,
others consistently engage in corporate political strategies to
stay in the competition. With these strategies, corporates can
influence government policies primarily in strong institutional
contexts. For example, in earlier times the relations between
corporate and politicians show the most common form of
business-government relations in emerging countries, leading to
poor corporate governance, corruption, bribery, crony capitalism,
etc. But nowadays both are working for corporate profits as well as
for social benefits.
- Corporate political actions, such
as lobbying or campaign funding, can have a greater impact on
environmental protection, and can certainly express the greatest
impression that can save or harm a company. Most of the projects
all over the world are cooperated by corporates and governmental
agencies for society.
- Building trust in relationships
between companies and stakeholders for the benefit of society is a
very important factor for achieving their goals. People only
trusted the political views of the company only when they believed
that they were doing it for their benefit. For instance, some
organizations worked together with government parties in CSR
activities. Organizations got the fund for the development of
society from the government in the form of subsidies and for that
they need to work on some political strategies together.
- The main objective of organizations
and NGOs is to provide better services to the society and to
overcome their problems. It is found that confrontations are often
retaliatory and that government lobbying is overcome and
ineffective, non-governmental organizations often collaborate with
businesses and some political people to resolve issues.
- Some combination of communication
and proactive approach with the government and other interest
groups is the best approach for most businesses for social
benefits. The media is deeply involved in giving visibility to
issues by corporate politics strategies and setting policy agendas.
Businessmen see the media as an important influential agent
influencing their operating environment and to be effective in
their relationships with political parties.
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