In: Finance
11. You are evaluating a proposed project for your company. The project is expected to generate the following end-of-year cash flows:
Please solve for below cash flows: 0------- -$3000 1--------- $300 2----------$300 3---------- $600 4---------- $600 5----------- $800 6----------- $800 7------------$800 8----------- $700
You have been told you should evaluate this project with an interest rate of 8.00%.
A) What is the NPV?
B) what is the Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
C) Based on the information above: Your group leader has now told you that the risk of the project was understated before. As a result, she tells you to recalculate the project’s NPV with a 12.5% interest rate. What is the project’s new NPV?
A)
NPV @ 8% = $345.88
We can accept the project. NPV at 8% discounting rate coming to be positive hence, acceptable NPV.
| 
 Rate = R = 8.00%  | 
|||
| 
 Year  | 
 Cash flows  | 
 Discount factor = Df = 1/(1+R)^Year  | 
 Present value = Df x Cash flows  | 
| 
 0  | 
 -$3,000.00  | 
 1.0000  | 
 -$3,000.00  | 
| 
 1  | 
 $300.00  | 
 0.9259  | 
 $277.78  | 
| 
 2  | 
 $300.00  | 
 0.8573  | 
 $257.20  | 
| 
 3  | 
 $600.00  | 
 0.7938  | 
 $476.30  | 
| 
 4  | 
 $600.00  | 
 0.7350  | 
 $441.02  | 
| 
 5  | 
 $800.00  | 
 0.6806  | 
 $544.47  | 
| 
 6  | 
 $800.00  | 
 0.6302  | 
 $504.14  | 
| 
 7  | 
 $800.00  | 
 0.5835  | 
 $466.79  | 
| 
 8  | 
 $700.00  | 
 0.5403  | 
 $378.19  | 
| 
 Total of Present Value = NPV=  | 
 $345.88  | 
B)
IRR can derived by using trial and error, at 10.5157% or 10.52% rate we are getting all cash flow near to zero which means it is appropriate rate of return for the project.
IRR = 10.52%
| 
 Rate = R = 10.52%  | 
|||
| 
 Year  | 
 Cash flows  | 
 Discount factor = Df = 1/(1+R)^Year  | 
 Present value = Df x Cash flows  | 
| 
 0  | 
 -$3,000.00  | 
 1.0000  | 
 -$3,000.00  | 
| 
 1  | 
 $300.00  | 
 0.9048  | 
 $271.44  | 
| 
 2  | 
 $300.00  | 
 0.8187  | 
 $245.61  | 
| 
 3  | 
 $600.00  | 
 0.7408  | 
 $444.46  | 
| 
 4  | 
 $600.00  | 
 0.6702  | 
 $402.15  | 
| 
 5  | 
 $800.00  | 
 0.6065  | 
 $485.16  | 
| 
 6  | 
 $800.00  | 
 0.5487  | 
 $438.98  | 
| 
 7  | 
 $800.00  | 
 0.4965  | 
 $397.20  | 
| 
 8  | 
 $700.00  | 
 0.4492  | 
 $314.46  | 
| 
 Total of Present Value = NPV=  | 
 -$0.54  | 
C)
New NPV @ 12.50% = -$238.17
Hence, project at negative NPV is not acceptable we can’t accept this project if rate is 12.5%
| 
 Rate = R = 12.50%  | 
|||
| 
 Year  | 
 Cash flows  | 
 Discount factor = Df = 1/(1+R)^Year  | 
 Present value = Df x Cash flows  | 
| 
 0  | 
 -$3,000.00  | 
 1.0000  | 
 -$3,000.00  | 
| 
 1  | 
 $300.00  | 
 0.8889  | 
 $266.67  | 
| 
 2  | 
 $300.00  | 
 0.7901  | 
 $237.04  | 
| 
 3  | 
 $600.00  | 
 0.7023  | 
 $421.40  | 
| 
 4  | 
 $600.00  | 
 0.6243  | 
 $374.58  | 
| 
 5  | 
 $800.00  | 
 0.5549  | 
 $443.94  | 
| 
 6  | 
 $800.00  | 
 0.4933  | 
 $394.62  | 
| 
 7  | 
 $800.00  | 
 0.4385  | 
 $350.77  | 
| 
 8  | 
 $700.00  | 
 0.3897  | 
 $272.82  | 
| 
 Total of Present Value = NPV=  | 
 -$238.17  |