Question

the government should expand environmental regulations to promote job , for example " green jobs"and " green" industry .

How does government to do so in specific ways?

Answer 1

There is a rising need for fostering job creation in new sectors and increasing levels of productivity across all sectors, which will be the key driver of growth. It needs greater coordination between policies to support the industrial, environmental and employment. A broad, integrated policy mix is needed to achieve strong green growth and encourage a green economy, including an emphasis on market-based solutions and regulations, promoting investment in green technology, fostering creativity, and investing in R&D.

Achieving greener growth and a greener economy would entail not only exploiting opportunities to develop new green industries, jobs and innovations, but also managing the transition to green with the related employment and distributional impact the more conventional sectors with. While there is a possibility of additional green jobs, over most green growth scenarios, the long-term impact on employment is unclear. In some traditional industries, the costs associated with green growth might include job displacement or job loss. Many jobs are to be replaced or reshaped

A pro-poor green employment policy needs to address the problem of decent work (i.e. good jobs that offer sufficient pay, safe working conditions, job security, reasonable career prospects, social security benefits and the protection of workers ' rights) and the sustainability of job creation for low-income groups and the poor, as well as its structural effect on the labor market. In addition, climate change is having gender aspects in both urban and rural areas. Although women account for less than 50 percent of all migrant workers nationally, they tend to be concentrated in a limited number of jobs and industries

Although green technology creation will require technical engineering and mathematical skills, many of the job changes will require better generic skills, such as environmental awareness; entrepreneurship; adaptability; and strategic, creativity, and marketing skills, not innovative or special skills. This includes improving the development of training and expertise at both business and the public sector levels. Greater policy coherence would ensure that skills development meets both the economic and environmental policy objectives. The skills development plan should also look at the participation of low-skilled workers in the rising labor market