Question

In: Economics

For this problem, use the fact that the expected value of an event is a probability...

For this problem, use the fact that the expected value of an event is a probability weighted? average, the sum of each probable outcome multiplied by the probability of the event occurring. You own a house worth $400,000 that is located on a river. If the river floods? moderately, the house will be completely destroyed. This happens about once every 50 years. If you build a seawall, the river would have to flood heavily to destroy your house, which only happens about once every 100 years. What would be the annual premium without a seawall for an insurance policy that offers full? insurance? Without a seawall, the annual premium is ?$ . ?(Round your response to the nearest whole? number.) $8,000 What would be the annual premium with a seawall for an insurance policy that offers full? insurance? With a seawall, the annual premium is ?$ . ?(Round your response to the nearest whole? number.)$4,000

For a policy that only pays 80?% of the home? value, what are your expected costs without a? seawall?

Without a? seawall, the expected cost is ??? (Round your response to the nearest whole? number.)

For a policy that only pays 80?% of the home? value, what are your expected costs with a? seawall? With a? seawall, the expected cost is ??? ?(Round your response to the nearest whole? number.)

Solutions

Expert Solution

With full insurance and without a seawall, the expected loss = worth of house * probability of house getting destroyed without a seawall

worth of house = $400,000

probability of house getting destroyed without a seawall = 1 / 50 = 0.02 year

With full insurance and without a seawall, the expected loss = $400,000 * 0.02 = $8,000

With full insurance and with a seawall, the expected loss = worth of house * probability of house getting destroyed with a seawall

worth of house = $400,000

probability of house getting destroyed with a seawall = 1 / 100 = 0.01

With full insurance and with a seawall, the expected loss = $400,000 * .01 = $4,000

so, the insurance charged by the insurance company is $8,000 without a seawall and with a seawall it is $4,000

without seawall annual premium would be 400000/50= 8000 per year

with a seawall annual premium would be 400000/100= 4000 per year to offer full insurance

for policy that pays 80% premium, expected cost without seawall is .80*400000/50 = 6400

with a seawall .80*400000/100= 3200

yes


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