In: Accounting
Selling price |
$75.00 |
June |
8000 |
July |
9000 |
August |
10000 |
September |
12000 |
Credit Sales Collected in the month of the sale |
40% |
Following month |
60% |
Ending finished goods inventory of the following month's unit sales |
20% |
Ending raw materials inventory of the following month's raw materials production needs |
10% |
Raw materials purchases are paid for in the month of purchase |
30% |
Following month |
70% |
Pounds of raw materials required for each unit of finished goods |
5 |
Raw materials cost per pound |
$2.00 |
Direct labor wage rate per hour |
$15.00 |
Direct labor hours required for each unit of finished goods |
2 |
Variable selling & administrative expense per unit sold |
$1.80 |
fixed selling and administrative expense per month |
$60,000.00 |
1. What are the budgeted sales for July?
2. What are the expected cash collections for July?
3. What is the accounts receivable balance at the end of July?
4. According to the production budget, how many units should be produced in July?
5. If 52,000 pounds of raw materials are needed to meet production in August, how many pounds of raw materials should be purchased in July?
6. What is the estimated cost of raw materials purchases for July?
7. If the cost of raw material purchases in June is $88,880, what are the estimated cash disbursements for raw materials purchases in July?
8. What is the estimated accounts payable balance at the end of July?
9. What is the estimated raw materials inventory balance at the end of July?
10.What is the total estimated direct labor cost for July assuming the direct labor workforce is adjusted to match the hours required to produce the forecasted number of units produced?
11.If the company always uses an estimated predetermined plantwide overhead rate of $10 per direct labor-hour, what is the estimated unit product cost?
12.What is the estimated finished goods inventory balance at the end of July?
13.What is the estimated cost of goods sold and gross margin for July?
14.What is the estimated total selling and administrative expense for July?
15.What is the estimated net operating income for July?
Assumptions to use for the budget:
1. the selling price is $75.00 per unit.
2. the beginning accounts receivable balance is $315,000
3. the beginning accounts payable balance is $49,000.
4. the beginning cash balance is $49,500
Other than the above all other information is as presented in the text.
Required:
Using the information above answer questions 1 through 15
Solution:
Part 1 –
Budgeted Sales for July = July Sales Units 9,000 x Unit Selling Price $75
= $675,000
Part 2 – Expected Cash Collection for July
Schedule of Expected Cash Collections |
|
July |
|
Total July month sales |
$675,000 |
Cash Collection from Sales on Account: |
|
July Sales (40% of $675,000 is collected in the same month i.e. July) |
$270,000 |
June Sales (60% of June Sales 8,000 Units x $75 is collected in July Month i.e. Next following month) |
$360,000 |
Total Cash Collections in July |
$630,000 |
Part 3 – Accounts Receivable balance at the end of July
Accounts Receivable which will be collected in August is the 60% of July Credit Sales.
Hence, Accounts Receivable balance at the end of July = July Credit Sales $675,000 * 60% = $405,000
Part 4 –
Number of units to be produced in July = 9,200 Units
Working for calculation of July Production Units
Production Budget |
||||
June |
July |
August |
September |
|
Budgeted Units to be sold |
8000 |
9000 |
10000 |
12000 |
Plus: Desired Finished Goods Ending Inventory (20% of following month's unit sales) |
1800 |
2000 |
2400 |
|
Total units needed |
9800 |
11000 |
12400 |
|
Less: Estimated Finished Goods Beginning Inventory (Ending inventory of previous month) |
1600 |
1800 |
2000 |
|
Budgeted units to be produced |
8200 |
9200 |
10400 |
Hope the above calculations, working and explanations are clear to you and help you in understanding the concept of question.... please rate my answer...in case any doubt, post a comment and I will try to resolve the doubt ASAP…thank you
Pls ask separate question for remaining parts