Question
In: Physics
An air-standard Otto cycle operates with a compression ratio of 8. At the start of the...
An air-standard Otto cycle operates with a compression ratio of 8. At the start of the compression stroke, the pressure is 15 psia and the temperature is 80 degrees F. The maximum pressure in the cycle is 550 psia. Find a) the thermal efficiency of the cycle, b) the specific volume at the start of the compression stroke, c) the specific volume at the end of the compression stroke, and d) maximum temperature in the cycle.
Solutions
genius_generous answered 2 years agoRelated Solutions
The compression ratio is 10 in the air standard Otto cycle. Pressure at the beginning of...
The compression ratio is 10 in the air standard Otto cycle.
Pressure at the beginning of the compression stroke is 1XY kPa and
the temperature is 15 ºC. The heat transfer to the air for each
cycle is 18XY kJ / kg air. Draw the T-s and P-v diagrams. (x=9
y=8).
Note: Accept that specific temperatures do not change with temperature. Take k = 1.4 and Cp = 1.0031 kJ / kg-K.
a)
For question 1, we draw the temperature...
The compression ratio of an air-standard Otto cycle is 9.5. Prior to the isentropic compression process,...
The compression ratio of an air-standard Otto cycle is 9.5.
Prior to the isentropic compression process, the air is at 100 kPa,
35°C and 600 cm3 . The temperature at the end of the isentropic
expansion process is 800 K. Using specific heat values at room
temperature (25°C), determine
(a) the highest temperature and pressure in the cycle
(b) the amount of heat transferred in during the cycle (kJ)
(c) the thermal efficiency
(d) the mean effective pressure
Part (a)...
An ideal cold air-standard Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 9.2. At the end of...
An ideal cold air-standard Otto cycle has a compression ratio of
9.2. At the end of the expansion process, the pressure is 110 psi,
the temperature is 1020 °R and the specific volume is 3.435
ft3/lbm. The heat rejection from the cycle is 92 BTU/lbm of air.
Evaluate specific heat at 100 °F and calculate the following by
hand: What is the mean effective pressure (psi)? The correct answer
is 231.8 psi. Show every step and calculation with units
necessary.to...
A cold air-standard Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 6 and the temperature and pressure...
A cold air-standard Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 6 and
the temperature and pressure at the beginning of the compression
process are 520°R and 14.2 lbf/in.2, respectively. The heat
addition per unit mass of air is 500 Btu/lb. Assume constant
specific heats evaluted at 520°R. Determine:
(a) the maximum temperature, in °R.
(b) the maximum pressure, in lbf/in.2
(c) the percent thermal efficiency.
(d) the mean effective pressure, in lbf/in.2
An ideal Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8. At the beginning of the compression...
An ideal Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8. At the
beginning of the compression process, air is at 95 kPa and 27°C,
and 900 kJ/kg of heat is transferred to air during the
constant-volume heat-addition process. Taking into account the
variation of specific heats with temperature, determine
(a) the pressure and temperature at the end of the
heat-addition process, (b) the net work output,
(c) the thermal efficiency, and (d) the mean
effective pressure for the cycle
An ideal Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8. At the beginning of the compression...
An ideal Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8. At the
beginning of the compression process, air is at 95 kPa and 27°C,
and 730 kJ/kg of heat is transferred to air during the
constant-volume heat-addition process. Take into account the
variation of specific heats with temperature. The gas constant of
air is R = 0.287 kJ/kg·K.
Determine:
(a) the pressure and temperature at the end of the heat addition
process
(b) the net work output
(c) the thermal...
At the beginning of the compression process of an air standard Otto cycle, p1 = 1...
At the beginning of the compression process of an air standard
Otto cycle, p1 = 1 bar, T1
= 300 K. The maximum temperature in the cycle is 2250 K and
the compression ratio is 9.8. The engine has 4 cylinders and an
engine displacement of Vd = 2.0 L. Determine
per cylinder:
a) the volume at state 1.
b) the air mass per cycle.
c) the heat addition per cycle, in kJ.
d) the heat rejection per cycle, in
kJ.
e) the net work...
At the beginning of the compression process of an air standard Otto cycle, p1 = 1...
At the beginning of the compression process of an air standard
Otto cycle, p1 = 1 bar, T1 = 300 K. The maximum temperature in the
cycle is 2250 K and the compression ratio is 9.8. The engine has 4
cylinders and an engine displacement of Vd = 2.6 L. Determine per
cylinder:
a) the volume at state 1. (IN LITERS) I have tried 2.8L 0.945 L
and 0.789 L but i keep getting it wrong.
b) the air mass...
At the beginning of the compression process of an air standard Otto cycle, p1 = 1...
At the beginning of the compression process of an air standard
Otto cycle, p1 = 1 bar, T1
= 300 K. The maximum temperature in the cycle is 2250 K and
the compression ratio is 9.8. The engine has 4 cylinders and an
engine displacement of Vd = 2.7 L. Determine
per cylinder:
c) the heat addition per cycle, in
kJ.
d) the heat rejection per cycle, in
kJ.
e) the net work per cycle, in kJ.
f) the thermal efficiency.
g) the mean effective...
At the beginning of the compression process of an air standard Otto cycle, p1 = 1...
At the beginning of the compression process of an air standard
Otto cycle, p1 = 1 bar, T1 = 300 K. The maximum temperature in the
cycle is 2250 K and the compression ratio is 9.8. The engine has 4
cylinders and an engine displacement of Vd = 2.7 L. Determine per
cylinder: a) the volume at state 1. b) the air mass per cycle. c)
the heat addition per cycle, in kJ. d) the heat rejection per
cycle, in...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Latest Questions
- An investor is considering purchasing a Treasury bond with a 20 year maturity, an 8% coupon...
- Write a program that copies the contents of one file to a destination file. This program...
- how to conduct a marketing mix for 3d crest white strips
- Is big data analytics used for service innovation at Amazon? If so, please write a brief...
- A shrink-fit process has been used to enhance the pressure carrying capacity of a cylinder. During...
- Ten-year zero coupon bonds issued by the U.S. Treasury have a face value of $1,000 and...
- The Blossom Department of Transportation has issued 25-year bonds that make semiannual coupon payments at a...
ADVERTISEMENT