In: Operations Management
Briefly discuss how a nonprofit's marketing efforts may differ from a for-profit business.
Be it a non-profit business, or a profit one, the ultimate goal is to make money. They all need to make revenue. When it comes to marketing, the same strategy does not fit all. It has to be changed according to the dynamic organization.
1. Generating Revenue in Profit and Non-Profit
Organizations:
Profit companies make money because they render products and
services to customers. The non-profit organizations make money from
donations. This affects how the companies are marketed and what
strategies work for them. It is easier for the profit organizations
to make money because they sell tangible products and render
services to the customers. So, the customers see this as getting
something (product or service) for their money's worth. But, it is
hard for non-profit organizations to convince people to donate
money for a good cause. People are more reluctant to contribute to
a reason where they don't get anything in return.
2. Means of Attracting Customers or
Donors:
The most important step in the marketing strategy of any
organization is to attract customers. Profit-making companies can
do so by advertising their products and generating interest in the
customers that bring them to buy a product. The marketing strategy
used by profit companies to attract customers is by simply
educating potential customers about the product and the brand by
determining the target market.
Non-profit organizations attract customers by building awareness
about a cause or an issue. They see that it appeals to people's
emotions. They use educational elements to show what a huge impact
it can have just by making a small contribution.
3. Customer Satisfaction:
The profit-making organizations educate the customers about their
brand and product/service and build up hype around it. This makes
potential customers excited to buy the product. They make efforts
to educate the people about the benefits of buying the item. This
whole process, if done right will ensure customer
satisfaction.
The non-profit organizations make people focus on how satisfying it
feels to help others. They create a sense of fulfilment by pulling
at people's emotions. They make them realize how lucky they are to
have so much in life, yet there are people who are struggling to
live and make ends meet. This gives a sense of satisfaction to the
customers and helps build a desire in them to support a good
cause.
4. Strong Buyer Relationships:
Profit organizations earn the trust of the customers by giving them
guaranty and warranty at the time of purchase of the product. In
case the customer has a problem with the product, he can approach
the store at any time and sought it out. This helps the brand
establish a strong relationship with the buyer.
Non-profit organizations want donors to feel connected to the brand
deeply. It is important for the non-profit organization to nurture
this relationship because it helps establish trust which increases
the chances of getting future donations.