Questions
DEF Inc. is considering a project that will require an initial outlay of $750,000. DEF executives...

DEF Inc. is considering a project that will require an initial outlay of $750,000. DEF executives believe the project will provide an annual net cash flow of $150,000 per year for six years. What is the net present value of the project if the required rate of return is 10%?

A)18,536.78

B)-40,263.50

C)-96,710.90

D)110,623.82

In: Finance

Max Laboratories Inc. has been operating for over thirty years producing medications and food for pets...

Max Laboratories Inc. has been operating for over thirty years producing medications and food for pets and farm animals. Due to new growth opportunities they are interested in your expert opinion on a series of issues described below. The firm has a target capital structure of 40 percent debt and 60 percent common equity, which the CFO considers to be the optimal capital structure and plans to maintain it in the future. Next year the firm forecasts Earnings per share (EPS) of $15. Max Labs has One million common shares outstanding. The firm has a line of credit at the local bank at the following interest rates: Can borrow up to $6,000,000 at an 8% interest rate; the rate goes to 10% for amounts above $6,000,000. The firm’s interest subsidy tax rate is 25 percent. The firm plans to retain 70% of the forecasted Net income; the remaining 30% of the estimated profits will be paid as dividends to common shareholders next year. Currently common shares sell for $110 and the expected earnings growth is 9%. The floatation costs to raise new common equity capital, equal 7% of the share price.

3. Calculate the Weighted average cost of capital at all the break points found on Question 2 above.
A) Before the firm has to raise new equity.
B) With the cost of new common equity but before the firm has to borrow at the higher interest rate.
C) With New cost of equity and at the most expensive cost of debt.

In: Finance

Suppose that every 4 months, you make a $595 payment toward a 10-year loan whose annual...

Suppose that every 4 months, you make a $595 payment toward a 10-year loan whose annual rate is 4.5%. How much was the loan for?

The answer is $14,289, but I'm not sure why. Can someone explain this to me?

In: Finance

Suppose that Disney is considering one more Toy Story movie. The company is not confident in...

Suppose that Disney is considering one more Toy Story movie. The company is not confident in box office sales, but they do believe that the file will create merchandising opportunities (DVDs, toys, clothes,..etc). Their early analysis believes the move will have an NPV of -$39.00 million if you only look at ticket sales in the theater. However, they also believe that the movie will create sales of $82.00 million per year in merchandise. The merchandise sales will decline each year by 26.00% in perpetuity. Let’s assume that after-tax operating margin on these sales is 11.00%, and that Disney has a cost of capital at 10.00%.

A) What is the cash flow created by the merchandise side effect in the first year? (answer in terms of millions, so 1,000,000 would be 1.00)

B) Let’s value this as a perpetuity. The merchandise sales will continue indefinitely, BUT the sales will decrease each year. What is the net NPV for creating the movie? (answer in terms of millions, so 1,000,000 would be 1.00)

In: Finance

You are CEO of Rivet​ Networks, maker of​ ultra-high performance network cards for gaming​ computers, and...

You are CEO of Rivet​ Networks, maker of​ ultra-high performance network cards for gaming​ computers, and you are considering whether to launch a new product. The​ product, the Killer​ X3000, will cost $ 903 comma 000 to develop up front​ (year 0), and you expect revenues the first year of $ 798 comma 000 ​, growing to $ 1.46 million the second​ year, and then declining by 45 % per year for the next 3 years before the product is fully obsolete. In years 1 through​ 5, you will have fixed costs associated with the product of $ 102 comma 000 per​ year, and variable costs equal to 45 % of revenues.    a. What are the cash flows for the project in years 0 through​ 5? b. Plot the NPV profile for this investment using discount rates from​ 0% to​ 40% in​ 10% increments. c. What is the​ project's NPV if the​ project's cost of capital is 9 % ​? d. Use the NPV profile to estimate the cost of capital at which the project would become​ unprofitable; that​ is, estimate the​ project's IRR.

In: Finance

Financial analysts recommend investing 15% to 20% of your annual income in your retirement fund to...

Financial analysts recommend investing 15% to 20% of your annual income in your retirement fund to reach a replacement rate of 70% of your income by age 65. This recommendation increases to almost 30% if you start investing at 45 years old. Mallori Rouse is 28 years old and has started investing $5,100 at the end of each year in her retirement account. How much will her account be worth in 20 years at 10% interest compounded annually? How much will it be worth in 30 years? What about at 40 years? How much will it be worth in 50 years? (Please use the following provided Table 13.1.) (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

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Garcia's Truckin' Inc. is considering the purchase of a new production machine for ​$150,000. The purchase...

Garcia's Truckin' Inc. is considering the purchase of a new production machine for ​$150,000. The purchase of this machine will result in an increase in earnings before interest and taxes of ​$40,000 per year. To operate the machine​ properly, workers would have to go through a brief training session that would cost ​$7,000 after taxes. It would cost ​$4,000 to install the machine properly.​ Also, because this machine is extremely​ efficient, its purchase would necessitate an increase in inventory of ​$15,000. This machine has an expected life of 10 ​years, after which it will have no salvage value.​ Finally, to purchase the new​ machine, it appears that the firm would have to borrow​ $100,000 at 12 percent interest from its local​ bank, resulting in additional interest payments of ​$12,000 per year. Assume simplified​ straight-line depreciation and that the machine is being depreciated down to​ zero, a 35 percent marginal tax​ rate, and a required rate of return of 15 percent.

a. What is the initial outlay associated with this​ project?

b. What are the annual​ after-tax cash flows associated with this project for years 1 through​ 9?

c. What is the terminal cash flow in year 10 (what is the annual​ after-tax cash flow in year 10 plus any additional cash flows associated with the termination of the​ project)?

d. Should the machine be​ purchased?

In: Finance

Derivatives are contracts enabling both buyers and sellers to execute a future transaction at a price...

Derivatives are contracts enabling both buyers and sellers to execute a future transaction at a price determined at the outset of the derivatives contract. Please answer the following questions.

  1. What is the difference between a call and put option?
  2. What does the exercise - -or strike price denote?
  3. Of the five inputs used on the Black-Scholes model, please list three of the most important inputs used in the model.  
  4. What happens to the call-option premium when the strike price begins to rise (Assuming that there are no changes to the other variables in the Black-Scholes model)?

In: Finance

Tom Cruise Lines Inc. issued bonds five years ago at $1,000 per bond. These bonds had...

Tom Cruise Lines Inc. issued bonds five years ago at $1,000 per bond. These bonds had a 30-year life when issued and the annual interest payment was then 13 percent. This return was in line with the required returns by bondholders at that point as described below:

Real Rate of Return 3%
Inflation Premium 5
Risk Premium 5
Total Return 13%

Assume that five years later the inflation premium is only 3 percent and is appropriately reflected in the required return (or yield to maturity) of the bonds. The bonds have 25 years remaining until maturity.
  
Compute the new price of the bond. Use Appendix B and Appendix D for an approximate answer but calculate your final answer using the formula and financial calculator methods. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places. Assume interest payments are annual.)

New Price of Bond _____

In: Finance

Your company has just signed a​ three-year nonrenewable contract with the city of New Orleans for...

Your company has just signed a​ three-year nonrenewable contract with the city of New Orleans for earthmoving work. You are investigating the purchase of heavy construction equipment for this job. The equipment costs ​$192,000 and qualifies for​ five-year MACRS depreciation. At the end of the​ three-year contract, you expect to be able to sell the equipment for $70,000. If the projected operating expense for the equipment is ​$70,000 per​ year, what is the​ after-tax equivalent uniform annual cost​ (EUAC) of owning and operating this​ equipment? The effective income tax rate is 28​%, and the​ after-tax MARR is 11​% per year.

The​ after-tax equivalent uniform annual cost is $?

In: Finance

Explain the purpose of financial ratios and what issues should be considered when using them for...

Explain the purpose of financial ratios and what issues should be considered when using them for comparing organizations? Explain the purpose and difference types of benchmarking.

In: Finance

Vandelay Industries is considering the purchase of a new machine for the production of latex. Machine...

Vandelay Industries is considering the purchase of a new machine for the production of latex. Machine A costs $3,054,000 and will last for six years. Variable costs are 35 percent of sales, and fixed costs are $200,000 per year. Machine B costs $5,238,000 and will last for nine years. Variable costs for this machine are 30 percent of sales and fixed costs are $135,000 per year. The sales for each machine will be $10.2 million per year. The required return is 10 percent, and the tax rate is 35 percent. Both machines will be depreciated on a straight-line basis. The company plans to replace the machine when it wears out on a perpetual basis.

Calculate the EAC for each machine. (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g. 1,234,567. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

EAC
  Machine A $   
  Machine B $   

In: Finance

Unit price: $50 Variable cost: $30 Fixed Cost: $430,000 Expected Sales: 42,000 units per year However,...

Unit price: $50
Variable cost: $30
Fixed Cost: $430,000
Expected Sales: 42,000 units per year

However, you recognize that some of these estimates are subject to error. Suppose that each variable may turn out to be either 10% high or 10% lower than the initial estimate. The project will last for 10 years and requires an initial investment of $1.9 million, which will be depreciate straight line over the project life to a final value of zero. The firm’s tax rate is 35% and the required rate of return is 10%.

  1. What is project NPV in the best case scenario, that is, assuming all variables take on the best possible value?
  2. What is project NPV in the worst case scenario?

In: Finance

Consider a project to supply 106 million postage stamps per year to the U.S. Postal Service...

Consider a project to supply 106 million postage stamps per year to the U.S. Postal Service for the next five years. You have an idle parcel of land available that cost $1,960,000 five years ago; if the land were sold today, it would net you $2,160,000 aftertax. The land can be sold for $2,360,000 after taxes in five years. You will need to install $5.46 million in new manufacturing plant and equipment to actually produce the stamps; this plant and equipment will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project’s five-year life. The equipment can be sold for $560,000 at the end of the project. You will also need $660,000 in initial net working capital for the project, and an additional investment of $56,000 in every year thereafter. Your production costs are .56 cents per stamp, and you have fixed costs of $1,080,000 per year. If your tax rate is 34 percent and your required return on this project is 12 percent, what bid price should you submit on the contract? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 5 decimal places, e.g., 32.16161.)

Bid price $

In: Finance

Latesha Moore has a choice at work between a traditional health insurance plan that pays 80...

Latesha Moore has a choice at work between a traditional health insurance plan that pays 80 percent of the cost of doctor visits after a $250 deductible and an HMO that charges a $10 co-payment per visit plus a $20 monthly premium deduction from her paycheck. Latesha anticipates seeing a doctor once a month for her high blood pressure. The cost of each office visit is $50. She normally sees the doctor an average of three times a year for other health concerns. Comment on the difference in costs between the two health-care plans and the advantages and disadvantages of each.

In: Finance