Question

In: Statistics and Probability

How do I find the margin of error with a 98% confidence interval estimate of the...

How do I find the margin of error with a 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean sales price and population mean number of days to sell for Domestic cars?

For Domestic Cars
Statistics
List Price Sale Price Days to Sell
N Valid 200 200 200
Missing 0 0 0
Mean 32.1615 29.7430 32.9050
Median 29.5500 27.5500 31.0000
Std. Deviation 18.31094 18.25088 17.86735
Range 75.00 74.60 69.00

Solutions

Expert Solution

Since the sample size N=200 is greater than 30, we will use normal distribution as the sampling distribution of mean.

The right tail critical value for 98% confidence interval, with significance level calculated using

Using the standard normal tables, we can get for z=2.33, we get P(Z<2.33)=0.99

Hence the right tail critical value for 98% confidence interval is (we are rounding this to 2 decimals, if you need higher precision use Excel/calculator)

The margin of error is calculated using

where is the standard error of mean.

1. Sale price

The sample size is N=200

is the sample mean sale price

We know the sample standard deviation of the sale price as

Using this we can estimate the population standard deviation of sale price as

The estimated standard error of mean is

The margin of error with a 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean sales price is

ans: The margin of error with a 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean sales price is 3.0069 (mention the units, for example in $1000s)

98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean sales price is

ans: 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean sales price is [26.7361, 32.7499] (in $1000s ?)

2. Days to sell

The sample size is N=200

is the sample mean Days to sell

We know the sample standard deviation of the Days to sell as

Using this we can estimate the population standard deviation of Days to sell as

The estimated standard error of mean is

The margin of error with a 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean Days to sell is

ans: The margin of error with a 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean Days to sell is 2.9438 (mention the units, for example, days)

98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean Days to sell is

ans: 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean Days to sell is [29.9612,35.8488] days


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