In: Statistics and Probability
How do I find the margin of error with a 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean sales price and population mean number of days to sell for Domestic cars?
For Domestic Cars | ||||
Statistics | ||||
List Price | Sale Price | Days to Sell | ||
N | Valid | 200 | 200 | 200 |
Missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Mean | 32.1615 | 29.7430 | 32.9050 | |
Median | 29.5500 | 27.5500 | 31.0000 | |
Std. Deviation | 18.31094 | 18.25088 | 17.86735 | |
Range | 75.00 | 74.60 | 69.00 |
Since the sample size N=200 is greater than 30, we will use normal distribution as the sampling distribution of mean.
The right tail critical value for 98% confidence interval, with significance level calculated using
Using the standard normal tables, we can get for z=2.33, we get P(Z<2.33)=0.99
Hence the right tail critical value for 98% confidence interval is (we are rounding this to 2 decimals, if you need higher precision use Excel/calculator)
The margin of error is calculated using
where is the standard error of mean.
1. Sale price
The sample size is N=200
is the sample mean sale price
We know the sample standard deviation of the sale price as
Using this we can estimate the population standard deviation of sale price as
The estimated standard error of mean is
The margin of error with a 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean sales price is
ans: The margin of error with a 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean sales price is 3.0069 (mention the units, for example in $1000s)
98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean sales price is
ans: 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean sales price is [26.7361, 32.7499] (in $1000s ?)
2. Days to sell
The sample size is N=200
is the sample mean Days to sell
We know the sample standard deviation of the Days to sell as
Using this we can estimate the population standard deviation of Days to sell as
The estimated standard error of mean is
The margin of error with a 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean Days to sell is
ans: The margin of error with a 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean Days to sell is 2.9438 (mention the units, for example, days)
98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean Days to sell is
ans: 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean Days to sell is [29.9612,35.8488] days