Question

In: Nursing

Give an example for anyone community problem and write the nursing process which applies for the...

Give an example for anyone community problem and write the nursing process which applies for the entire community

Solutions

Expert Solution

One Community problem - Adolescent pregnancy

Nursing process which applies for entire community ( note it can be written in tabular form too by making same sections in boxes)

1) Assessment

a) Subjective data - Community people explain issue of premature death of infants in their community , hospitalization of child just after birth, poor health of mother after pregnancy

b) Objective data - preeclampsia , premature death of infant , anemia in adolescent mothers , low birth weight baby , contracting sexually transmitted disease

2) Nursing diagnosis - Infant mortality related to adolescent pregnancy as evidenced by preeclampsia , premature death , lbw

3) Goals

  • Risk of anemia will be reduced
  • Premature death of infants will decrease significantly
  • Risk of STD will decrease
  • Community health will improve as mothers and child of family will stay healthy
  • Reduce risk of maternal school dropouts
  • Increase in proper development and growth of child will occur

4) Planning

  • Assess adolescent pregnant mother and through 1 year postpartum participants
  • Identify the group at risk  
  • Explain the risk associated with adolescent pregnancy
  • Educate pregnant mothers and through 1 year postpartum mother
  • Explain family planning , life skills and maternal role
  • Monitoring of pregnant mothers and postpartum mother of under 1 year of it and infant
  • Maintaining of health records of young couples
  • Managing health records of community and maternal health records
  • Educate the society about adolescent pregnancy
  • Provide social support by educating society

5) Nursing Intervention -

  • Assess adolescent pregnant mothers , through 1 year postpartum mothers and young couples who are at risk of getting pregnant
  • Identify the group of teenages who are at risk of pregnancy and data of their family are obtained
  • Explained the risk associated with adolescent pregnancy to family and community as it has risk of anemia in mother , infant mortality rate, early hospitalization of infant , preeclampsia ( medical disorder in pregnant women) , premature death , low birth weight baby.
  • Eduacte pregnant mother and postpartum mother through 1 year about importance of regular check up , medication such as multivitamins , folic acid , iron and calcium
  • Explain medical facilities available for pregnant mothers and postpartum mother
  • Monitoring of pregnant mother and through 1 year postpartum mother by home visiting , recording health data
  • Involving mothers in questionnaire , interviews to obtain effective knowledge about adolescent pregnancy and health of child and mother
  • Explain family planning by use of contraceptive methods available at medical health centres at free of cost , life skills and maternal role such as importance of breastfeeding in community , immunisation of child and how it can be done
  • Managing health records of young couples , pregnant adolescent mothers and through 1 year postpartum mothers to eliminate risk of low birth weight baby , infant hospitalization , preeclampsia risk can also be identified and reduced
  • Educate society about girls education importance , financial independence of women and how if one women get education it can educate the whole family
  • Provide social support to mothers by educating their family , society about improtance of maternal health , care of antenatal and postnatal mothers
  • Explain importance of education in everyone's life and promote school joining of adolescent mothers to reduce risk of school dropouts.
  • Record all the health data and effectiveness of health education and timely visiting patients home

6) Evaluation -

  • Risk of anemia reduced in adolescent mothers
  • Reduced cases of preeclampsia
  • Reduced infant hospitalization and infant mortality
  • Increase maternal health
  • Reduce in school dropping of mothers
  • Reduced number of adolescent pregnancy

PLEASE UPVOTE IF YOU FIND IT SATISFACTORY.COMMENT IF ANY DOUBT


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