In: Accounting
Answer the following three questions:
5A.) In Unit 9 we looked at several various analysis techniques – briefly explain when each technique should be used AND if it is an approximate or exact method of the solution? (3 points)
5B.) Payback Using the cost and benefits data for four different alternatives in table below, find the best alternative using the payback period analysis. MARR=X% (2 points) Solve by hand or in Excel.
Year |
A |
B |
C |
D |
0 |
-$9,000 |
-$12,000 |
-$10,000 |
-$12,000 |
1 |
2,000 |
3,500 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2,000 |
0 |
1,000 |
-2,000 |
3 |
2,000 |
3,000 |
2,000 |
0 |
4 |
2,000 |
3,500 |
3,000 |
18,000 |
5 |
1,000 |
0 |
4,000 |
0 |
6 |
3,000 |
3,000 |
5,000 |
0 |
Variable X: MARR between 6% and 9%
5C.) B/C Ratio: Given the data for two alternatives, choose the better alternative using the B/C ratio analysis. MARR = 8%. A disbenefit is a reduction in benefits. (3 points) Solve by hand or in Excel.
Alternative | X | Y |
First Cost | $100,000 | $140,000 |
Operating Costs/year | 50,000 | 60,000 |
Benefits/year | 100,000 | 120,000 |
Dis-benefits/year | 30,000 | 25,000 |
Life in years | 5 | 10 |
No Variable Amount for part 5C.