In: Nursing
Select three theories and compare the definition of person/human being. Comment regarding which definition best fits with your own thinking.
Select three theories and compare the definition of person/human being.
Nightingale’s Ecological Theory
Florence Nightingale is documented as creator of contemporary day nursing. Her ecological model is grounded on the impression that the motivation for healing lies within the discrete human being and the emphasis of maintenance is to residence the distinct in an atmosphere that is helpful to that healing course. Her 13 standards express to zones that necessitate the courtesy of the nurse, such as hygiene, ventilation, warming, light, noise, diversity, nourishment, babbling confidences and instructions, and remark of the tasteless. To apply this philosophy in the nursing repetition, the nurse would deliver clean setting to stop infection.
Peplau’s Relational Dealings Model
Hildegard E. Peplau, in calculation to her other activities, presented the first printed theoretic expansion in nursing in the twentieth period. Her attention is on the relational course amid a nurse and a customer and the characters frolicked by the nurse in this procedure. The relational procedure happens in three stages: location, working, and conclusion. In the location stage, the customer search for aid, and the nurse contributions the client to comprehend the problematic and the degree of the essential for assistance. In the documentation stage, the client shoulders a posture of requirement, interdependence, or individuality in relative to the nurse. In the misuse phase, the client originates full worth from what the nurse suggestions through the association.
Orem’s Universal Theory of Nursing
Dorothea E. Orem’s general philosophy of nursing is completed up of the three consistent philosophies of self-care, self-care shortage, and nursing arrangements. A marginal notion, basic training influences, applies to all of the philosophies. The major notions of self-care are self-care, self-care activity, self-care fundamentals, and beneficial self-care request. A self-care shortfall happens when the healing self-care request surpasses self-care activity. Nursing schemes include nursing activity and the project of nursing schemes for care. Orem’s nursing procedure is a three-step procedure. Orem’s theory of self-care can be applied in the nursing repetition by existence alert that folks should be talented to achieve self-care obligations to endorse and uphold well-being.
Comment regarding which definition best fits with your own thinking.
I would select the first theory as for me these influences affect the shapes and terms of caring in relative to the fitness of individuals, children, groups, and societies. The involved health schemes comprise folk schemes, nursing, and other specialized schemes. To attain culture corresponding care, nursing movements are to be deliberate in one of three manners: ethos care protection/upkeep, culture care room/negotiation, or ethos upkeep patterning/rearrangement.