In: Statistics and Probability
Identify the Distribution
Select the Distribution that best fits the definition of the random variable X in each case.
Question 1) In a single game of (American) roulette, a small ball is rolled around a spinning wheel in such a way that it is equally likely to land in any of 38 bins. Sixteen of the bins are Red, another 16 are Black, and the remaining 2 are Green. Suppose 5 games of roulette are to be played. What is the joint distribution of the number of times the ball lands Red and the number of times the ball lands Green?
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
Question 2) Each hurricane independently has a certain probability of being classified as "serious." A climatologist wants to study the effects of the next 5 serious hurricanes. X = the number of non-serious hurricanes observed until the data is collected.
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
Question 3) The amount of anesthetic required to keep a person asleep during a 1-hour surgery is directly related to their weight. A hospital is performing 10 such surgeries on 10 independent patients. X = the total amount of anesthetic required.
| 
 Discrete Uniform  | 
|
| 
 Hypergeometric  | 
|
| 
 Binomial  | 
|
| 
 Negative Binomial  | 
|
| 
 Geometric  | 
|
| 
 Poisson  | 
|
| 
 Continuous Uniform  | 
|
| 
 Exponential  | 
|
| 
 Normal  | 
|
| 
 Multinomial  | 
|
| 
 None of the Above  | 
Question 4) To measure the concentration of chemicals in rain, a square of absorbant paper is placed outside in a rainstorm for a few seconds, where raindrops are equally likely to land anywhere on it. X = the x-coordinate of a random raindrop on the paper.
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
Question 5) In Lotto 6/49 a player selects a set of six numbers (with no repeats) from the set {1, 2, ..., 49}. In the lottery draw, six numbers are selected at random. Let X = the first number drawn.
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
Question 6) Emails arrive at a server independently of each other at the uniform rate throughout the day with little chances of more than one email arriving at the same instant. X = time between two consecutive emails.
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  | 
|
  |