In: Statistics and Probability
Question B: The following data report length of stay (LOS) for 10 patients of Dr. Jones and 10 patients of Dr. Smith. What is the expected outcome (average outcome) for Dr. Smith? What is the expected outcomes if Dr. Jones if he was seeing Dr. Smith's patients? To answer this question, replace each outcome of Dr. Jones with average outcome of same type of patient seen by Dr. Smith. Is Dr. Smith more efficient than Dr. Jones?
| Dr. Smith Patients | Previous MI | CHF | Shock | LOS |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
| 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
| 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Dr. Jones Patients | previous MI | CHF | Shock | LOS |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
| 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
| 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
| 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Explanation:-
Given sample size 'n' =10
Mean Or average of Dr smith patients

Mean Or average of Doctor Jones

|
Drsmithpatients x |
Doctor jones y |
|
|
|
|
|
| 4 |
5 |
0.4 | 0.5 | 0.16 | 0.25 | |
| 5 | 5 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 1.96 | 0.25 | |
| 4 | 5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.16 | 0.25 | |
| 5 | 5 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 1.96 | 0.25 | |
| 4 | 5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.16 | 0.25 | |
| 4 | 5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.16 | 0.25 | |
| 5 | 5 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 1.96 | 0.25 | |
| 2 | 4 | -1.6 | -0.5 | 2.56 | 0.25 | |
| 2 | 2 | -1.6 | -2.5 | 2.56 | 6.25 | |
| 1 | 2 | -2.6 | -2.5 | 6.76 | 6.25 | |
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Null Hypothesis:H0: There is no significant difference between Dr smith patients and Dr jones patients
Alternative Hypothesis: H1:Dr smith is more efficient than Dr jones
we will use the t - Test statistic

where






Level of significance 
Degrees of freedom


The Calculated value
at 5% level of significance
Null hypothesis is accepted
Conclusion:-
Dr smith patients is not more than efficient of Dr jones