In: Accounting
The comparative unclassified statement of financial position for Carla Vista Ltd. follows:
| CARLA VISTA
LTD. Statement of Financial Position December 31  | 
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | 2018 | 2017 | ||||
| Cash | 
 $55,000  | 
 $28,000  | 
||||
| Accounts receivable | 
 81,000  | 
 63,000  | 
||||
| Inventory | 
 183,000  | 
 203,500  | 
||||
| Long-term investments | 
 80,000  | 
 120,000  | 
||||
| Equipment | 
 285,000  | 
 156,000  | 
||||
| Accumulated depreciation | 
 (61,000  | 
 )  | 
 (37,000  | 
 )  | 
||
| Total assets | 
 $623,000  | 
 $533,500  | 
||||
| Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | ||||||
| Accounts payable | 
 $32,000  | 
 $ 45,000  | 
||||
| Bank loan payable | 
 153,000  | 
 172,500  | 
||||
| Common shares | 
 219,000  | 
 176,000  | 
||||
| Retained earnings | 
 219,000  | 
 140,000  | 
||||
| Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | 
 $623,000  | 
 $533,500  | 
||||
Additional information:
| 1. | Net income was $134,100. | ||
| 2. | Sales were $998,000. | ||
| 3. | Cost of goods sold was $758,000. | ||
| 4. | Operating expenses were $45,000, exclusive of depreciation expense. | ||
| 5. | Depreciation expense was $24,000. | ||
| 6. | Interest expense was $15,000. | ||
| 7. | Income tax expense was $27,000. | ||
| 8. | Long-term investments were sold at a gain of $5,100. | ||
| 9. | No equipment was sold during the year. | ||
| 10. | $19,500 of the bank loan was repaid during the year. | ||
| 11. | Common shares were issued for $43,000. | 
Prepare a statement of cash flows using the direct method.
(Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a -
sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g.
(15,000).)
Solution
| Carla Vista | ||
| Statement of Cash Flows | ||
| For the Year Ended December 31-2018 | ||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
| Cash received from customers | $ 980,000 | |
| Cash paid to suppliers | $ (750,500) | |
| Cash paid for operating expenses | $ (45,000) | |
| Cash paid for Interest | $ (15,000) | |
| Cash paid for Income tax expense | $ (27,000) | |
| $ (837,500) | ||
| Net cash flow from operating activities | $ 142,500 | |
| Cash flows from (used for) investing activities: | ||
| Sale of Investment | $ 45,100 | |
| Cash used for purchase of equipment | $ (129,000) | |
| Net cash flow used for investing activities | $ (83,900) | |
| Cash flows from (used for) financing activities: | ||
| Issue of shares | $ 43,000 | |
| Repayment of bank loan | $ (19,500) | |
| Cash used for dividends | $ (55,100) | |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | $ (31,600) | |
| Increase in cash | $ 27,000 | |
| Cash at the beginning of the year | $ 28,000 | |
| Cash at the end of the year | $ 55,000 | |
Working
| Cash received from customers | |
| Sales revenue | $ 998,000 | 
| Less: Inrease in accounts receivable | $ (18,000.00) | 
| Cash received from customers | $ 980,000 | 
.
| Cash payments for merchandise | |
| Cost of goods sold | $ 758,000.00 | 
| Less: Decrease in Inventory | $ (20,500.00) | 
| Net purchases | $ 737,500.00 | 
| Add: Decrese in Accounts payable | $ 13,000.00 | 
| Cash payments for merchandise | $ 750,500.00 |