In: Finance
14. (Toolkit – Decision Rules – PBAK, IRR, NPV) Calculating NPV & IRR: Your next project provides an annual cash flow of $15,400 for nine years and costs $67,000 today. Is this a good project at 8% required return? How about 20%?
Question 14 options:
Yes, Yes |
|
Yes, No |
|
No, Yes |
|
No, No |
Correct option is > Yes, No
Reason: NPV is positive for 8% required rate of return and NPV is negative for 20% required rate of return.
NPV with 8% required return
Year |
Cash flows = CF |
Df = 1/(1+8%)^Year |
Present Value = CF x Df |
0 |
-67,000.00 |
1.000000 |
-67,000.00 |
1 |
15,400.00 |
0.925926 |
14,259.26 |
2 |
15,400.00 |
0.857339 |
13,203.02 |
3 |
15,400.00 |
0.793832 |
12,225.02 |
4 |
15,400.00 |
0.735030 |
11,319.46 |
5 |
15,400.00 |
0.680583 |
10,480.98 |
6 |
15,400.00 |
0.630170 |
9,704.61 |
7 |
15,400.00 |
0.583490 |
8,985.75 |
8 |
15,400.00 |
0.540269 |
8,320.14 |
9 |
15,400.00 |
0.500249 |
7,703.83 |
Total PV = NPV = |
29,202.07 |
NPV is sum of present values cash flows |
NPV = |
29,202.07 |
IRR is rate at which NPV = 0 and do trial error to get it |
IRR = |
17.67% |
NPV with 20% required return
Year |
Cash flows = CF |
Df = 1/(1+20)^Year |
Present Value = CF x Df |
0 |
-67,000.00 |
1.000000 |
-67,000.00 |
1 |
15,400.00 |
0.833333 |
12,833.33 |
2 |
15,400.00 |
0.694444 |
10,694.44 |
3 |
15,400.00 |
0.578704 |
8,912.04 |
4 |
15,400.00 |
0.482253 |
7,426.70 |
5 |
15,400.00 |
0.401878 |
6,188.91 |
6 |
15,400.00 |
0.334898 |
5,157.43 |
7 |
15,400.00 |
0.279082 |
4,297.86 |
8 |
15,400.00 |
0.232568 |
3,581.55 |
9 |
15,400.00 |
0.193807 |
2,984.62 |
Total PV = NPV = |
-4,923.12 |
NPV is sum of present values cash flows |
NPV = |
-4,923.12 |
IRR is rate at which NPV = 0 and do trial error to get it |
IRR = |
17.67% |