In: Psychology
1. which of the following states conscious thought contributes to behaviors?
a) Nueroscience b) Cognitive psychology c) Neurology d) Epidemiology
2.Workplace dynamics, policies, and culture shape behviour
a) True b) False
3. A person gets food poisoning after eating a restaurant, and attributes it to the restaurant. This is an example of:
a) Contiguity theory b) Classical conditioning c) Operant conditioning d) Cognitive dissonance
4.Match the following concepts with their theory:
Operant Conditioning Theory _____ a) Biological, psychological, and social factors influence human functioning
Contiguity Theory _____ b) The study of the impact of consequences from a voluntary behavior
Biopsychosocial Model ______ c) A response that occurs when a stimulus is present will automatically become associated with it.
Classical Conditioning Theory ______ d) A stimulus can lead to a conditioned response through association
Cognitive Dissonance e) Information that conflict's with one's beliefs will lead to rejection of the information
5. Basic research in behavioral sciences aims to predict and influence health risks and outcomes.
a) True b) False
6. When a behavior has a negative consequence and reduces the chances of that behavior in the future, it is referred to as:
a) Positive reinforcement b) Negative reinforcement c) Punishment d) Extinction
7. In a survey of 1,150 women who gave birth in Maine in 2000, a total of 468 reported taking a multivitamin at least 4 times a week during the month before becoming pregnant. Calculate the prevalence of frequent multivitamin use in this group. (Please round to one decimal place)
8. Applied research that studies health promotion and disease prevention may include: ___________ .
a) Disparities in liver cancer outcomes between alcohol drinkers and non-alcohol drinkers.
b) The effects of a mindfulness prgram on violence in public schools.
c) Access to mental health services in neighborhoods of low socioeconomic status.
d) Encouraging workers to obtain yearly flu shots.
9. A research strategy that uses careful monitoring and observation is:
a) Behavioral analysis b) Operant conditioning c) Cognitive dissonace d) Social facilitation
10. Match the following terms with their definitons
Norms ____ a) Reflection of what beliefs are collectively important
Shared values ____ b) Influence on organizational culture by informal and formal structures, services policies
Work climate ____ c) Influence by characteristics of the workplace, includes attitudes, feelings, and perceptions
Touch points ____ d) Socially acceptable behaviors